ARET 12, 0337 + unp. frag. (P242433)
Lexical tablet excavated in Ebla (mod. Tell Mardikh), dated to the Ebla (ca. 2350-2250 BC) period and now kept in National Museum of Syria, Idlib, SyriaMetadata / catalogue
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As TTL As JSON-LD As RDF/JSON As RDF/XMLMuseum Collection(s)
National Museum of Syria, Idlib, SyriaMuseum Number
NMSI —Period
Ebla (ca. 2350-2250 BC)Provenience
Ebla (mod. Tell Mardikh)Artifact Type
TabletMaterial(s)
ClayGenre / Subgenre(s)
LexicalLanguage(s)
EblaiteMeasurements
-Has fragments
obverse
column 1
1. esz2-bar-kin5
en: ...
2. nig2-tum2
en: ...
3. nig2-szu-tum2
en: probably (a kind of handle of containers)
4. nig2-da#-tum2
en: ...
5. nig2-gu2-tum2
en: possibly to saddle, charge; to take upon oneself
6. nig2-dug-tum2
en: (a kind of object, probably of container or of support for containers)
7. nig2-dug-UR-tum2
en: possibly (a kind of wooden stick or spatula?)
8. nig2-kas4#
en: journey
9. nig2-musz3-tum2
en: rest, inactivity
10. ninda-szu-|DU.DU|
en: to roll out the bread
11. nig2-la2#-gir7
en: sock or shoes made by means of bandages (or the like)
12. nig2-la2#-sag#
en: (a kind of headgear made by means of bandages, headband)
13. nig2-la2#-gaba
en: (a kind of garment made by means of bandages for the trunk of a human body, chestband)
14. nig2#-[la2-NI-NI]
en: (an article of clothing)
15. nig2-la2#-suluhu3#
en: (a kind of ceremonial article of clothing)
16. nig2-la2-sag-kesz2#
en: (a kind of headgear)
17. nig2-la2-gu-sag-kesz2
en: (a kind of band for the head as part of the yoke)
18. nig2-la2-diri
en: perhaps (a kind of loincloth or kilt)
19. nig2-dedalx(NE)-igi-du8
en: probably (an anatomical part or feature of the head)
20. nig2-ba
en: gift
21. nig2-|NINDA2xSZE.ZA|
en: measure
22. nig2-ag2
en: purification
23. nig2-gu2
en: (a kind of object)
24. ninda-gal
en: big bread
25. ninda-sig15
en: (a kind of bread, cake)
26. ninda-sze
en: bread of barley
27. ninda-bar
en: (a kind of bread, cake)
28. ninda-bappir
en: (a kind of beer-based bread, cake)
29. ninda-esz22
en: bread, cake (made) with terebinth nuts
30. ninda-i3
en: bread mixed with oil
31. nig2-PA
en: (a kind of object, perhaps of stick, scepter)
column 2
1. ninda-si-ga
en: (a kind of bread, cake)
2. ninda-sag
en: probably (a kind of bread, cake)
3. nig2-sagszu
en: (a kind of headgear); (a measure of dry capacity)
4. nig2-nigin
en: obstruction, barrage
5. ninda-gur4
en: food, provisions; (a kind of bread)
6. nig2-esz2-nu-esz2
en: halter, muzzle, (tethering) rope
7. nig2-ki!(SZE3)-za
en: ...
8. nig2-ki
en: sweetness
9. nig2-du8
en: deposit
10. ninda-du8-du8
en: baker
11. nig2-DU8-UD-DU8-UD
en: ...
12. ninda-u9
en: (a kind of bread, cake)
13. {nig2}nigbunax(BAD3)na
en: (snapping?) turtle
14. nig2-MUL!(NAB)-MUL!
en: message
15. ninda-gu-MUL
en: (a kind of bread, cake)
16. GAR-LAK277
en: ...
17. nig2-giggi
en: intestine(s)
18. [nig2]-kaskal
en: supplies for the journey
19. ninda-i3-gug2
en: soaked, softened (bread); dough
20. ninda-he2:gal2
en: (a kind of bread, cake)
21. nig2-sag7-sag7
en: to drive away, expel; expulsion
22. nig2-da
en: ...
23. nig2-a2-ga2:3(disz)
en: ...
24. ninda-siki2
en: (a kind of crushed bread, cake)
25. nig2-du10
en: goodness, happiness, goodwill
26. nig2-du10-du10
en: good
27. nig2-lu
en: ...
28. nig2-lu-lu
en: ...
29. nig2-mu
en: (a kind of object)
30. nig2-mu-sa2
en: ...
31. nig2-sam2!
en: current price; purchase
32. nig2-e2-sun2-sun2
en: gracious gift
33. nig2-du3
en: string of (dried) fruits
34. nig2-sig
en: weakness
column 3
1. nig2-sig-sig
en: distress
2. nig2-gur5#
en: clean cut
3. nig2-kar
en: to (with)draw, drag, pull
4. nig2-kar-kar#
en: the act of drawing, draging, pulling (or the like)
5. nig2-sagx(LAK384)
en: world (as to extent and inhabitants)
6. nig2-sal
en: thin, lean
7. ninda-sal-sal
en: (a kind of finely milled food); meal, flour
8. ninda-sikil
en: (a kind of bread, cake)
9. nig2-ZUM
en: ...
10. ninda-geme2
en: (a kind of food, bread); grain food
11. nig2-ga
en: dairy produce
12. nig2-gid2
en: (a kind of container for food)
13. nig2-nam
en: something, anything, everything, (negated) nothing
14. nig2-gun3
en: ...
15. nig2-a-dab5
en: embankment, dyke
16. gar-dur2
en: seat, dwelling place, residence
17. nig2-gir10-bil
en: things burnt in the kiln, oven
18. nig2-dedalx(NE)#
en: ash, potash
19. nig2-szul(LAK39)
en: alliance, association, companionship
20. nig2-ur2#
en: foundation, base
21. nig2-banda3
en: (a kind of (metal) container for milk, oil and water)
22. nig2-dumu-zi
en: ...
23. nig2-banda3-du11-ga
en: probably to make a (wise) statement, decision (or the like)
24. nig2-lul
en: lie
25. nig2-lul-ak
en: the act of lying (or the like)
26. nig2-sa-rum
en: falseness, wickedness
27. nig2-u2-rum
en: favourite brother
28. nig2-gig
en: taboo; holy; anxiety, fear, worry, concern
29. ninda-gurdax(GIR2)
en: thick round loaf of bread
30. nig2-gar#-gar
en: total, accumulation
31. nig2-gar
en: ...
32. ninda-ku5-gar
en: to break bread
33. ninda-ku5
en: hunk, chunk (of bread)
34. nig2-dug
en: vase, pot, vessel, spouted jar, pitcher
column 4
1. nig2-dul5
en: blanket, cover(ing)
2. nig2-ul
en: old age
3. nig2-ansze!(PIRIG)-TUG2
en: (a kind of fabric as part of the harness, perhaps accessory of the reins)
4. nig2-ansze-ak
en: reins
5. nig2-ansze-si:ga
en: ...
6. nig2-de2
en: ...
7. nig2-a-de2
en: probably flood, yearly inundation
8. nig2-uri3
en: ...
9. nig2-dul5-gar
en: ...
10. nig2-zah2
en: to hide oneself; probably (the place of the) custody
11. [nig2-ga2]
en: ...
12. nig2-zi-pa-zi-pa
en: all the living / breathing things, creatures
13. nig2-ki-luh
en: broom
14. nig2-luh
en: (a kind of container)
15. nig2-<e2>-sun2
en: free present, good at disposal (?)
16. nig2-esirx(LAK173)e4-sa2
en: lacing of the sandals
17. nig2-ki-gar
en: threshing floor, settlement; perhaps also supplementary payment
18. nig2-di-di
en: entry, irruption, migration (or the like)
19. ninda-gaddax(|GUG2.GUG2|)
en: dough
20. ninda-AD6
en: sour bread
21. nig2-{ba}bara2
en: to stretch (out), spread (out), strew, release; probably extension
22. ninda-ba
en: perhaps (a kind of bread, cake)
23. PAD-TUG2
en: ...
24. al!(DILMUN)-pad
en: uprooting, removal, transfer (said of barley, wood and people)
25. |PAP.GAR|
en: probably (a kind of lamentation priest)
26. me-gar
en: to be silent, benumbed
27. izi-gar
en: brazier
28. gu2-gar
en: ...
29. ki-gar
en: to establish, established
30. ki-ba4-gar
en: firmness
31. eren2!(KUR):|KI.GAR|
en: army, troops
32. ki-sur
en: border, frontier
33. ki-ninda-gu7
en: place where food is eaten, feast, banquet
34. ma2-gar
en: to load a ship
35. si-gar
en: latch, bolt
36. igi-gar
en: to inspect; inspection
37. sig4-[dur2]-gar
en: brick
column 5
1. ad-gar
en: discussion, conversation
2. a2-gar
en: (a kind of agricultural tool)
3. u3-nu-gar
en: impostor, criminal
4. szu-gar
en: (piece of) work, artefact, handiwork
5. sahar-gar
en: possibly pulverization or small sand mound; obliteration (with earth) or embankment, bank or to obliterate (with earth)
6. szika-pad
en: probably sherd fragment
7. nidba2
en: sacrifice, offering; to sacrifice
8. PAD
en: lid, cover of containers
9. sze#-gu7
en: barley food (for cattle)
10. gu7#
en: food; to eat, feed; to benefit, consume, receive
11. ka9#-gar
en: (a kind of accountant)
12. [e2-gur11]-gar
en: probably storehouse
13. [SAG-MUSZ]-KU2#
en: ...
14. a-sur
en: urine; dripping, filtering (made by the brewer)
15. a-mar-sur
en: the place where the waters flow
16. i3-gar
en: throw(ing)
17. sza3-gar
en: famine, starvation
18. tesz2-tesz2-gu7
en: probably feeding, nourishing
19. sur-tug2
en: probably (a kind of fuller, scourer); (a kind of washing of the garments)
20. KUR-pad na#-du3
en: shattering, removal of stones; erection of (a monument made of) stones; erection of the standing stones
21. nag
en: to drink
22. ka-asz
en: decision
23. mu11#
en: to burn (up); probably (a kind of container for burning, cooking)
24. gu3-zal
en: (to) roar
25. ka-si
en: (a part of the bit)
26. eszkirix(|KIR4.ESZ2|)
en: (a kind of rope for the nose or the snout of the animal, as a part of the yoke fastening)
27. ka-hab
en: malodorous breath, mouth
28. zu2 uruda
en: point (of a tool)
29. gu3-dim-dim
en: probably vocal chords
30. gu3-e2-dim-dim
en: probably (a kind of musical instrument played with the mouth
31. eme
en: tongue
32. eme-ir
en: breath, smell of the mouth
33. eme-bal
en: interpreter
34. eme-la2
en: stammerer
35. ka-la2
en: stammering
36. gu3#-ga2-min
en: to pray, beg, implore
37. giri17-du3-gid2!(SUD)
en: (a kind of ornament for the face)
column 6
1. muzugx(|KA.U2|)
en: probably impurity (of the nose, of the ear)
2. du11-ga
en: order, command
3. inim-di
en: instruction, order
4. dimma
en: plan, intention
5. mu7
en: shout
6. KA-tak4
en: remainder
7. kir4-ma
en: hyaena
8. ka-du8
en: possibly opening of the mouth
9. sa12!(KA)-du5
en: land registrar, recorder, chief field surveyor
10. KA-tur3
en: ...
11. zu2-bulug4
en: tooth of the chisel
12. zu2-ku5
en: bite
13. nundumx(|KA.NU|)
en: lip(s); rim (of a container)
14. inim-erim2
en: high shout
15. ka-ba
en: to yawn
16. su6!(|KAxSA|)-du3
en: to be(come) bearded
17. su6#!(|KAxSA|)-mu2
en: growing of the beard; ageing, growing old
18. KA#-an-bara2!(E2)
en: ...
19. zu2-{d}namma
en: ...
20. ka-sig6
en: ...
21. gu3-de2
en: to howl, cry out
22. gu3-a-de2
en: ...
23. |KA@KA|
en: ...
24. KA-na-da
en: ...
25. zu2-ar3-sza4#
en: engraver, carver
26. zu2-ur5
en: to incise, carve, cut; probably tooth of the millstone
27. |KA.KA:KA.KA|
en: ...
28. inim-dug4
en: word(s); to utter words
29. ka-kesz2
en: stopper, bond (or the like)
30. giri17-zal
en: resplendence
31. gu3-[hul2]
en: cry of joy
32. zu2-us2
en: chisel
33. inim-si11
en: slanderer, calumniator; fantastic tale
34. inim-azux(ZU5)a
en: seer; diviner
35. su11-li9-li9
en: to laugh
36. KA-gi-di
en: to play the flute, pipe
37. zu2-gir2:gal
en: flint
38. zu2-gir2
en: point of the dagger
39. zu2-ak
en: ...
40. gu3-kin
en: probably (place of) meeting; the inhabited world
41. giri17-hum
en: arrogant person
42. KA-KA-LUM
en: ...
43. bun2(|KA.IM|)#
en: to be hostile
column 7
1. KA-dab
en: magician
2. zu2-gul
en: molar tooth; splintering, chipping of the tooth
3. KA-RU
en: (a kind of stick which may be hurled)
4. ka-a-si
en: to blow; bellows
5. ka
en: mouth
6. asz2-dug4
en: (to) curse
7. nu-zuh
en: thief
8. sa2-du11-ga
en: regular monthly delivery, offerings
9. al6-du11-ga
en: wish, request, demand
10. kab-du11-ga
en: to check, verify
11. |IB.SZESZ.MIN| munus-du11-ga
en: to be friendly, please, come to an agreement ...
12. UD-du11-ga
en: formula, spell
13. zabar
en: bronze; mirror
14. sag-sag3
en: shake, tremor
15. sag-du8
en: ...
16. sag-gur8#
en: (a kind of raisin cake)
17. ne:sag
en: ...
18. sag-DAR#
en: lip
19. sag-sakar
en: combing of the head
20. sag-tum2#
en: to lean ; to support, sustain
21. sag-e11
en: support
22. sag#-i3-gesz
en: ...
23. [sag]-ki#
en: temple (anat.)
24. sag-ku5
en: mace; (an anatomical part or feature of the head)
25. sag-kesz2
en: slip-knot, noose, loop, string
26. sag-szum2
en: porter
27. sag-gar3
en: (to) hire
28. sag-du7
en: butt, knock; probably bump, lump or piercing pain of the head, headache
29. sag-KAK-bad-bad
en: slice; probably (an anatomical part of the head)
30. |SAG.SUD|
en: ...
31. birx(|SAGxKID2|)
en: tear, shred, laceration; cutting (of trees)
32. ugux(|SAGxNI|)
en: skull, upper part of the head, brain
33. azadx(|SAGxNI.ME|)
en: (a designation of hair on head)
34. sagszu
en: helmet, head covering
35. |SAGxIGI|
en: eyeball(s)
36. sag
en: head
37. |KID2.SAG|
en: concierge, gatekeeper
38. dumu-sag
en: firstborn
39. ur-sag
en: hero
40. sur7-sag
en: perhaps (a kind of burial) (or the like)
41. [u2-UKKEN]
en: saffron
42. [u2-gukkal]
en: (a kind of plant, probably of herb)
column 8
1. u2-hab2
en: gall-nut or madder (Rubia tintorum)
2. u2-siki
en: meadow
3. |U2.GIGIR|
en: villain, rogue
4. u2-us2-sa2
en: father’s brother, paternal uncle; paternal relationship
5. <sze>-u2-ri-ri-ga
en: harvesting
6. <sze>-u2-ri-ga
en: to harvest
7. u2-ki
en: ...
8. u2-szim!(BAPPIR)
en: pasture
9. u2-SZIM!(BAPPIR)-ga
en: (a kind of plant with milky sap, juices) or vegetable latex
10. u2-szimbulugx(|BAPPIR.BAPPIR|)!-ga
en: (a kind of vegetable)
11. u2-LAK175{sar}
en: (a kind of vegetable)
12. u2-LAK175
en: (a kind of grass)
13. u2-gudu4
en: (a kind of plant with an aromatic, oily essence)
14. u2-LA-ad
en: ...
15. u2-SU
en: pillow
16. U2-GUD4
en: probably nest
17. u2-{ga}uga{muszen}
en: raven
18. u2-[ga]-GAR3-UD
en: perhaps (a kind of plant with latex)
19. u2#-a
en: provisioner; (an anatomical part or feature of the head)
20. u2-la2-a-ki
en: ...
21. szembiridax(|U2.KUR|)
en: (a kind of medicinal plant)
22. u2-ninni5
en: rush
23. u2-a-nir#!
en: (a kind of plant), lit. ‘mourning’ grass
23.a. <u2-ki-la2>
en: (a kind of plant, perhaps) thyme
24. u2-par4
en: (a kind of grass)
25. u2-gamun2
en: (a garden vegetable); cumin
26. u2-haszhurx(|MAxGAN2@t|)
en: (a kind of grass)
27. u2-PI-naga
en: (a kind of alcaline plant)
28. u2
en: grass
29. sa-sal
en: back, the half of the body
30. sa-gaz2
en: wanderer, semi-nomad, emigrant, immigrant
31. sa-na2
en: plague, pestilence
32. sa-gu2
en: probably jugular vein
33. sa-szu
en: tendon, sinew
34. sa
en: vein, artery, tendon, nerve; net
35. e2-pap
en: (clay) pipe for libations over grave
36. e2-dur
en: village, hamlet
37. e2-duru5{ki}
en: squad of (twenty) laborers
38. e2-esz2-tusz
en: bound in prison, prisoner
39. e2-gal
en: palace
40. [e2-GIR2]
en: ...
41. [e2-gi-a]
en: daughter-in-law, bride
42. [agrun]
en: reed hut used in rituals
column 9
1. arhuszx(|E2xSZA3|)
en: womb, uterus
2. e2-nam-ak
en: to plunder, pillage; to distribute the spoils
3. e2-ZA-NUN-BAHAR4
en: ...
4. e2-KU-KU
en: ...
5. e2-sag-kesz2
en: (a kind of building)
6. e2-sag
en: storehosue; corral
7. e2-sag-ba
en: portion, share of the storehouse
8. e2-|ZI&ZI.A|
en: ...
9. e2-|ZI&ZI|
en: ...
10. e2-PIRIG
en: ...
11. e2-ra
en: ...
12. e2-tur
en: inner room
13. e2-URUDU
en: ...
14. e2-ur2
en: foundation; basis
15. e2
en: house, building; estate
16. gesz-bad
en: threshing-sledge
17. gesz-mar
en: shovel
18. gesz-PA
en: probably (a kind of pointed stick)
19. gesz-i3
en: olive-tree
20. gesz-ti
en: arrow
21. gesz-ti-HI
en: (a kind of artisan or of bowman); perforation, drilling; also poetic for dawn
22. gesz-ti-HAR
en: (a kind of wooden object)
23. gesz-ildag4#
en: (a kind of resinous tree)
24. gesz-gesztin
en: vine; grapes
25. gesz-pan
en: bow
26. gesz-|GAM.GAM|
en: wheel
27. gesz-sahar-2(disz)
en: (the two) running board(s) of a wagon, chariot
28. gesz-gigir2-E2-4(disz)
en: four-wheeled wagon with covering
29. gesz-gigir2-4(disz)
en: four-wheeled wagon
30. gesz-gigir2-2(disz)
en: two-wheeled wagon
31. gesz-gigir2-szum2-4(disz)
en: four-wheeled transport wagon
32. gesz-gigir2-ar3-ar3
en: upper stone of a hand mill, muller, upper grindstone
33. gesz-ig
en: door
34. gesz-sal
en: ...
35. gesz-DU
en: (a kind of (precious) object)
36. gesz-gir7-gub
en: footstool
37. gesz-balag
en: (a kind of musical instrument, perhaps the) cymbal
38. gesz-masz
en: plank (as a part of the wagon), board
39. gesz-szerim
en: (a part of the loom, perhaps) shuttle or heddle
40. gesz-haszhur#
en: (crab) apple; apple-tree
41. [gesz]-pesz3
en: fig-tree
42. [gesz-szilig]
en: war axe
43. [gesz-banszur]
en: table; tray
column 10
1. gesz-szudun#
en: seat, chair, throne
2. gesz-na2
en: bed
3. gesz-na2-suhusz
en: litter
4. gesz-li
en: juniper
5. gesz-szim!(BAPPIR)-gur2-gur2
en: (a kind of aromatic tree)
6. gesz-surx(ERIN2@t)!
en: double yoke
7. gesz-kak
en: peg, nail
8. gesz-ma-dul10
en: rudder (i.e. axle) of the wagon
9. gesz-szu-me
en: cypress
10. gesz-gi4-BAD
en: ...
11. gesz-dagal
en: ...
12. gesz-a-dar
en: ...
13. gesz-duru5
en: perhaps moist wood
14. gesz-kirid
en: hairpin, hair clasp
15. gesz-ERIN2@t
en: ...
16. gesz-taskarin
en: walnut-tree or less probably box tree, boxwood
17. gesz-gesztu-la2
en: earring (also for equids)
18. gesz-gesztu-la2-zu2
en: pendants
19. gesztu3
en: understanding
20. gesz-ad
en: raft
21. gesz-|HUB2xKASKAL|
en: ...
22. gesz-HUB
en: ...
23. gesz-ba-tuku!(HUB2)
en: to hear, listen
24. gesz-naga
en: (a kind of alcaline plant); aromatic substance
25. gesz-szinig
en: tamarisk
26. gesz-szu
en: ...
27. gesz-aszalx(LAK212)
en: Euphrates poplar
28. gesz-gaba
en: forepart (also of the boat)
29. gesz-nimbar
en: date-palm
30. gesz-tir
en: forest, wood
31. gesz-tir-HI
en: (a kind of tree or of wood) (?) or cut wood, forest
32. gesz-dub-dim2
en: (a kind of pole or of lath, also used by the potter as muddler)
33. gesz-URU
en: harrowing
34. gesz-MU
en: (a kind of object, perhaps of pole)
35. gesz-gid2
en: (a kind of tool or apparatus for drawing water for irrigation) or stake (for impalement)
36. gesz-UNKEN
en: ...
37. gesz DILMUN
en: weigher
38. gesz-|DUR2.DUR2|
en: (a kind of dam to hold back water)
39. gesz-URUDU-URUDU
en: ...
40. gesz-bur#
en: (a kind of tree or of object)
41. gesz#-illar#
en: (a kind of weapon, probably) throw-stick
42. gesz-RU-RU
en: (a kind of bow or a part of it)
43. gesz-gul-tag
en: ...
44. gesz-gi
en: canebrake
45. gesz-gi-na
en: bone
46. gesz-gi-da-[la2]
en: probably (a part of the balance)
column 11
1. gesz-gi-da-HI
en: probably (a kind of pumpkin)
2. gesz-ka9!(RA)-gar
en: account
3. gesz-gu2
en: ...
4. gesz-na5-ze2
en: (a kind of container, box, used by the baker)
5. gesz-pesz3-had2
en: dry figs
6. gesz-da
en: board (also as part of the plough)
7. gesz-me-da
en: probably stripping, defoliation
8. gesz-szu-gur{uruda}
en: (a kind of container, probably for dairy products and with a lid)
9. gesz szesz
en: ...
10. gesz-TE!
en: ...
11. gesz-szubur
en: (a kind of wagon, lit. the pulled one, the towed one)
12. gesz-kak-szubur
en: wheel
13. gesz-zu2
en: hook (also as a part of the wagon)
14. gesz-eme
en: probably (a part of the wagon)
15. gesz-apin
en: plough
16. gesz-ad2
en: buckthorn, boxthorn
17. gesz-|GISZxKAR2|
en: ...
18. gesz-bugin
en: trough
19. gesz-ur3!(SILA4)
en: log, beam
20. gesz-al6
en: (a kind of weapon which may be hurled)
21. gesz-szu2
en: cup
22. gesz-dilim2
en: spoon, shallow bowl
23. nu:gesz-kiri6
en: gardiner
24. gesz-alanx(|KID2.ALAM|)
en: sculptor
25. gesz-rin4 na-du3
en: ...
26. gesz-dim4
en: (a kind of tool, implement for snapping off vegetables)
27. gesz-sag
en: ...
28. gesz-dug-tum2
en: (a kind of container or of support for it)
29. gesz-dug#-[gid2-tum2]
en: (a kind of object, probably a of container or of a support for containers)
30. gesz-ur2#
en: probably (a kind of agricultural implement or device)
31. gesz-e-tur
en: probably (a kind of wooden small levee)
32. gesz-mud#
en: handle of the thong
33. gesz-e2#
en: prop, buttress, stanchion
34. gesz-ka9#
en: ...
35. gesz-GAN2#
en: (a kind of agricultural implement) or (a kind of tree, also used as wood and drug)
36. gesz-bur2
en: trap
37. gesz-kam4
en: probably (a pointed part of a weapon, tool)
38. gesz-szitax(LAK503)
en: (a kind of big mace)
39. gesz-bala
en: spindle
40. gesz-numun
en: sprout, seedling
41. gesz-naga4
en: pestle, mortar
42. gesz-esz22
en: terebinth-tree
43. gesz-szim!(BAPPIR)
en: (a kind of incense-bearing tree)
44. gesz-ib2
en: remainder, rest
column 12
1. gesz#-{ma}armanux(LAK263){nun#}
en: apricot tree
2. gesz-pa-mul-mul
en: branch
3. gesz-HUR
en: opening, outlet; hole of opening, of the outlet
4. {gesz}geszkim-ti
en: trust
5. gesz-nun-ir
en: (a kind of aromatic tree)
6. gesz-nun-sal
en: (a kind of coniferous tree)
7. gesz nun
en: (a kind of instrument or container)
8. gesz mes
en: (a kind of tree)
9. gesz-pesz#
en: hyssop
10. gesz-|GIR2@gxSZE3|
en: (a kind of thorny (?) plant)
11. gesz-szu-dab-dab
en: ...
12. gesz-aga3
en: axe
13. gesz-szuszx(|SZE+NAM2|)
en: root; liquorice
14. gesz-gu-kak:gid2
en: (bronze) point of spear; spear
15. gesz-mar-hasz-kak-RU{uruda}
en: probably (a kind of container or of tool)
16. gesz-gu-RU-kak{uruda}
en: javelin
17. gesz-ad-us2
en: support, stanchion
18. gesz-esz2-nu-esz2
en: halter, muzzle, (tethering) rope
19. gesz-ki-si-ga
en: ...
20. gesz-musz3-KISAL
en: ...
21. gesz-ditanx(ELLES160)
en: probably (a kind of plant, tree)
22. gesz-ub-u8-munus
en: evening rest, (over)night stop(ping place), bivouac
23. gesz#-gul
en: ...
24. gesz-LAK672
en: ...
25. gesz-esir4(|GI4xGI4|)-dim2
en: probably a kind of trap (for animals)
26. [gesz]-LA-KU
en: ...
27. [gesz]-A#-|MUNU4.MUNU4|-HUB2
en: ...
28. gesz-[sig4-dur2]
en: brick mold
29. [gesz-nig2-gul]
en: hatchet, pick(axe), adze, maul
30. [gesz]-tukul
en: mace (and generic term for weapon)
31. gesz-babbar
en: oak
32. gesz
en: wood; timber
33. szu-dub
en: ring
34. szu-dagal-gal
en: thumb
35. szu-tur
en: finger
36. szu-pah
en: span, palm; half cubit
37. szu-i3
en: anointment; ointment allocation, ration
38. szu-nigin2
en: total, totality, all
39. szu-ba4-ti
en: taking, seizing
40. szu-du8
en: possession
41. szu-ra
en: control, check, inspection
column 13
1. [szu-gub]
en: laying, placing, deposition
2. [szu-mu-tak4]
en: delivery
3. [szu-mu-nigin2]
en: return
4. [szu-bal-ak]
en: exchange
5. szu-ta#-[kal]
en: ...
6. szu-ta szu-de6
en: ...
7. szu-DAG
en: (a kind of precious garment)
8. szu-ku5
en: cut of the hand(s); cutter of the hand(s)
9. szu-mu2
en: sprout, shoot
10. szu-sza3
en: open hand
11. szu-sal
en: palm of the hand
12. szu-i
en: hairdresser, barber
13. szu-kesz2
en: lace; knot, noose
14. szu-a
en: place where water may be drawn
15. geszpu2
en: grappling-hook
16. szu-du7
en: ...
17. szu-i3-szub
en: probably rebellion
18. szu-i3-bar
en: ...
19. szu-szub4
en: towel
20. szu-kin5-ak
en: squatting, crouching, kneeling, genuflection
21. szu-si
en: finger nail
22. szu-gid2
en: ...
23. szu-gid2-gid2
en: ...
24. szu-szilig
en: strenght
25. szu-szu#-ra
en: to clap hands; to extend, spread, apply
26. szu-gur5-du11-ga
en: to cut, mutilate; ...
27. szu
en: hand
28. a2-zi
en: right
29. [a2]-gab2#
en: left
30. a2-zi-da
en: champion
31. a2-la2
en: rope, (a part of the harness), fetter; (a kind of musical instrument)
32. a2-gur
en: massive of frame
33. a2-KU
en: ...
34. a2-ta
en: ...
35. a2-kusz3
en: forearm; cubit
36. a2-GIR2-tag
en: ...
37. a2-ur2
en: articulation of the shoulder; arm, side
38. a2-muszen
en: (military) headgear
column 14
1. a2#-LAGAB
en: ...
2. a2#-azlag2
en: ...
3. a2#-si
en: small window; peep-hole, spy-hole of doors, gates
4. a2#-aka
en: to cut hair (from the body)
5. a2-e-gil
en: the act of embracing
6. a2-e-tah
en: ...
7. a2-tah
en: (military) help
8. a2-du7
en: thrust
9. a2-ag2
en: (to give an) instruction, order
10. a2-hum
en: to bend the arms; contraction of the arms
11. a2-nam
en: truly, verily, amen
12. a2-a-tag
en: to sweep away
13. a2-GIR2
en: to scratch; scarper
14. a2-GIR2-ak
en: scraping tool
15. a2-dim4
en: strenght
16. a2-nu-gi4
en: ...
17. a2
en: arm, side; right
18. a2-ku5
en: hump, hunch; humpback, hunchback
19. a2-pah
en: ...
20. da-dul
en: ...
21. da-kesz2
en: to fix, stand firm; (to lie at anchor)
22. da
en: armpit; side, corner
23. gud8-da
en: (a kind of container)
24. balag-di
en: lyre or harp player, lamentation singer, mourner
25. balag
en: lyre
26. sza3-tur3
en: (mother)womb
reverse
column 1
1. sza3-dab-dab
en: ...
2. sza3-dab
en: anger
3. sza3-gal
en: stomach, belly
4. sza3-|KUR.KI|
en: request, desire
5. sza3-gid2-gid2
en: understanding, wisdom
6. sza3-a-uszx(LAK672)
en: rainwater cistern, place where water collects
7. sza3-dar
en: to tremble, have the heart-throb
8. sza3-zu
en: midwife
9. sza3-giggi
en: probably spleen
10. sza3-gir13
en: ...
11. sza3-ki-ag2
en: love-making; object of love, darling, favorite
12. |SZA3.TAR.KI|
en: ...
13. sza3-tar-sur
en: flow, flood; spring
14. sza3-nig2-SZUBUR
en: ...
15. sza3-szeg12
en: anger, rage (said of the eyes)
16. sza3-ne-sza4
en: supplication, prayer
17. sza3-hulu
en: to be sorrowful
18. sza3-hulu-gig
en: bad, concerning love, i.e grief, distress
19. sza3-kal
en: to praise, commend; to praise oneself
20. sza3-GURUSZ
en: ...
21. peszx(|SZA3xGAL4|)
en: pregnant
22. sza3
en: inner body, internal organs; hearth; interior of a building, (secluded) chambers
23. aktum tug2
en: cloak, mantle, for men and equids
24. a-kusz
en: (a kind of waterskin)
25. a-lu3#-[lu3]
en: perhaps (a kind of refined copper)
26. [a-gar5]
en: perhaps (a kind of refined copper)
27. [a-ga2-la2]
en: skin bag for flour
28. a-ak
en: broth
29. a-NE-NE
en: ...
30. diri
en: credit; surplus
31. a-am
en: people in charge of a small vessel for water
32. a-am-am
en: (a kind of small vessel for water)
column 2
1. diri-a
en: addition, increase (of water)
2. a-zah2
en: to run away, flee from, abandon
3. a-ku6
en: fishbroth
4. a-uszx(LAK672)-ki
en: dam, barrage
5. a-ki
en: rain
6. a-tag
en: libation
7. a-tuku
en: water reservoir
8. a-mu
en: father; ancestor
9. a-mu2
en: to grown (said of plants)
10. a-ga-DU
en: gurgling water (or the like)
11. ahurinx(BALAG){muszen}
en: vulture; cormorant
12. |PAP.A|
en: stream, watercourse
13. a-gal2
en: existence
14. a-ge6
en: flow of water, waves, flood, spate
15. a-szu-luh
en: water for washing the hands
16. a-nir
en: lament, wail
17. a-sa2
en: dyer, soaker
18. a-nigin2
en: (to) return
19. a-kusz-gal
en: large waterskin
20. a
en: water
21. sze-ba
en: barley allotment, ration
22. sze-kur
en: wild, mountain barley
23. |SZE+TIN|
en: (a kind of beer, barley beverage)
24. |SZE+TIN|-gal
en: (a kind of beer, barley beverage)
25. |SZE+TIN|-kur
en: probably (a kind of beer, barley beverage)
26. |SZE+TIN|-dul
en: probably pile of fruit
27. iszdayax(ASARI):sze-titab2
en: ...
28. sze-in-a
en: (a kind of straw or of forage)
29. sze-in-gal2
en: bundle of dry herbage; fodder
30. sze-dub
en: barn, granary; sheaf
31. sze-szid#
en: sale, disposal (of harvest produce)
32. [sze-gu]-na#
en: ...
33. sze-ar3-ar3
en: to mill, grind
34. sze-aszalx(LAK212)
en: (the fruit of the Euphrates poplar)
35. sze-numun
en: seed barley
36. sze-mar
en: seed
37. sze-gesztin
en: grape
38. sze-zu2
en: pointed barley
39. tukur2-tukur2!(KA)
en: (an anatomical part of the head)
column 3
1. sze-dim2
en: ...
2. sze-murgu
en: (an anatomical part of the head)
3. sze-murgu-li9-li9
en: (an anatomical part of the head)
4. sze-babbar
en: white barley
5. |SZE.GUG2|
en: (a kind of barley-based food or beverage)
6. sze-dab
en: ...
7. sze-libir
en: old barley
8. sze-gibil4
en: ...
9. sze-SZU-HA-mul
en: interest-bearing loan, debt
10. sze-kuax(|SAGxHA|)-mul
en: ...
11. sze-munu4
en: (a kind of bitter plant and its malt)
12. sze-gaz2
en: treading, trampling of the barley
13. sze-sa
en: roasted barley
14. dabin-sa
en: dark scorching barley
15. dabin#-gu
en: fine flour
16. sze-sag11-ku5
en: ...
17. sze-gur10
en: harvest
18. sze-sza4
en: to weep
19. sze-AD6
en: seed of alcoholic fermentation
20. sze-musz3
en: (a kind of barley)
21. henbur2
en: forage, fodder, (green) shoot, stalk; plenty of pasture
22. sze-AN-U9
en: ...
23. sze-bunx(U9)-na
en: ...
24. sze-szu
en: hand(s)
25. sze-u3-suh5
en: cone (of conifer)
26. sze-zar3
en: ...
27. sze-gin2
en: mark, colour, paint; glue
28. sze-szu-bad
en: ...
29. sze-szu-ra
en: to preserve cereals
30. sze-ab-si
en: ...
31. sze-szu-tag
en: ...
32. sze-lux(|SU:SU.SAR|)
en: the totatlity of the vegetables
33. sze-giggi-kak
en: (a kind of pointed variety of black barley)
34. igi-zagx(NISAG)
en: to choose; the chosen thing; (a kind of profession)
35. igi-bar-da
en: to see
36. igi-me-[da]
en: probably messenger, envoy, ambassador
37. u6#
en: glance
38. igi-kal-kal
en: ...
39. agrig
en: provider, housekeeper, steward, manager
40. agrig-munus
en: female provider, housekeeper, steward, manager
41. igi-um
en: face; foil, mask of the face (statues)
column 4
1. IGI-nita2
en: ass
2. IGI-munus
en: she-ass
3. igi-du8
en: to deliver safely, pay (off) in full
4. igi-du8-du8
en: deprivation of the eyes, blinding
5. libir
en: old, previous
6. igi-dur
en: eye paint; maker-up (of eyes)
7. igi-dar
en: probably ocular cavity
8. er2-er2
en: tears
9. er2
en: to cry
10. hulu
en: evil, bad (quality)
11. |IGI.DU|
en: (a kind of court official)
12. palil2
en: watch, sentinel
13. igi-tum3
en: weir, dam
14. igi-sig
en: keeper, guardian
15. igi-ila2
en: raising of the eyes
16. igi#-sag
en: choice
17. pa3
en: to name, call
18. igi-rum
en: ...
19. igi-lib
en: to be sleepless; sleeplessness, insomnia
20. igi-SZESZ4-dub-igi-gar
en: to place before the eyes
21. igi-ar2
en: praise
22. igi-szub4
en: eyelash(es)
23. alim
en: urus, aurochs
24. alim-munus
en: she-urus, she-aurochs
25. igi-su4
en: (an anatomical part of the eye)
26. hulu-gig
en: to hate
27. igi-hi-du8
en: dues, established allowance, regular offering
28. igi-nigin2
en: notable; supervisor, overseer (or the like)
29. igi
en: eye
30. musz-lah4
en: snake-charmer
31. musz-zur
en: (a kind of lizard-like animal, perhaps newt, eft)
32. musz
en: snake
33. ku6-musz
en: possibly tadpole
34. ku6
en: fish, acquatic animal
35. gir
en: ...
36. LAK225!
en: a kind of fish; probably also coral
37. HA-HA-LUM
en: ...
38. TAR#
en: thirty, one half of mina
column 5
1. ban2
en: (a kind of container and of capacity measure)
2. szuszanax(|SZU2+SZA|)
en: twenty, one third of mina
3. szanabix(|SZA.PI|)
en: fourty, two thirds of mina
4. |GIN2:DILMUN|
en: standard, weighed shekel
5. aga3-us2
en: attendant, follower; soldier, retainer
6. aga3-kar2!(SZE3)
en: to make a razzia, razzia; to defeat
7. aga3-gal
en: large axe, adze
8. aga3 uruda
en: axe, adze
9. aga3-bar
en: (a kind of axe, adze)
10. |GIN2.IR|
en: ...
11. bulug4#-HAR[{uruda}]
en: (a kind of tool, perhaps of saw)
12. [bulug4-dub{uruda}]
en: drill, auger (or less probably hammer)
13. [bulug4-dub-sal]
en: thin drill (or less probaly thin hammer)
14. [bulug4-dub-gur4]
en: thick drill (or less probably thick hammer)
15. [szum{uruda}]
en: saw
16. [|GISZ3xKID2|]
en: (a kind of tool)
17. [ku3-sig17]
en: gold
18. ku3:babbar#
en: silver
19. e3
en: to go out, bring out; expense
20. ud-e3
en: sunrise
21. UD muszen
en: probably (a kind of hawk)
22. na4
en: rock, stone; hailstone; (a kind of weight unit for wool)
23. ud-te
en: dawn
24. dadag dag-dag
en: brightness
25. dag2 dag
en: morning light, dawn
26. ud-kar2!(GAN2)
en: hot days
27. iti
en: month
28. had2
en: to be burning, hot, blazing; hot, blazing
29. {d}nisaba
en: Nisaba
30. an-ki
en: lower; ...
31. an-sze3
en: above, over
32. {d}gibil4
en: Gibil
33. an-dul3
en: (image, figure, icon, piece of figurative art)
34. AN-ma
en: ...
35. nagga
en: tin
column 6
1. [an-us2]
en: to lean on
2. [an-zamx(LAK304a)]
en: goblet, drinking vessel; jug; (a measure of capacity)
3. [an-gal2]
en: existence
4. [an-edin-ak]
en: probably cultivation
5. [{d}mul]
en: Kabkab
6. [mul-mul]
en: Pleiades
7. mulx(NAB)#-malx(NAB)#-[za]
en: swish, rustle, splash
8. {d}tu#
en: Nintur
9. {d}BAD KALAM#{tim}
en: Divine-Lord-of-the-Country
10. |AN.SZE3.GU2|
en: subtotal
11. {d}utu
en: Utu
12. {d}nin-kar#-[ra2]
en: Ninkara
13. {d}suen
en: Suyīn
14. an-urun
en: resting place
15. an-urun-urun
en: to lie, strike down; the action of laying someone down, out
16. {d}en-lil2
en: Enlil
17. {d}en-ki
en: Enki
18. an-EN-te
en: ...
19. {d}inanna
en: Inanna
20. {d}nergalx(|KISZ.UNUG|)
en: Nergal
21. an-edin
en: probably brightness; beauty, welfare
22. an-AMA-ra
en: ...
23. d szara2 ra
en: Iszhara
24. an-ak
en: struggle, fight, quarrel
25. {d}asznan-mah
en: Asznanmah
26. {d}asznan
en: Asznan
27. {d}asznan-tur
en: Asznantur
28. {d}lu2-mah
en: ...
29. an
en: An; sky
30. ge6-an
en: night, evening
31. ge6-sa2
en: dawn, midnight
32. MI-rum
en: ...
33. giggi
en: black
34. ma-mu
en: to be in a deep sleep
35. [ma]-du10#
en: brotherhood
36. [ma-ra-dag]
en: cessation of the work; dismissal, discharge
column 7
1. [MA-za]
en: ...
2. [MA-LU]
en: ...
3. [silim-ma]
en: strong, healty
4. [di-di]
en: move (or the like)
5. silim#-na#-e
en: peace, greetings; bless you!
6. sa2 sag7
en: to shoot, throw; blow, stroke
7. {sa2}sag7-sag7
en: the act of striking with a stick; the act of shooting, throwing
8. di
en: journey
9. sag7-di
en: ...
10. ki-gul
en: “desert; (condition of) orphan (woman)”
11. ki#-na2
en: lair, resting place, couch, pallet, bed; sleeping quarter, bedchamber
12. ki kiri6
en: orchard
13. ki-za
en: appropriation, (right of) succession
14. habruda
en: hole
15. habruda-dar
en: to (re)cede, cave in
16. na2
en: ...
17. GAN2-ki
en: (a kind of field measure)
18. GAN2-kesz2
en: bound field
19. kesz2-ki
en: ...
20. NE-di
en: dancer, player
21. eszemenx(|KI.NE.DI|)#
en: dance, play, game
22. |NE.E2|
en: ...
23. |NE.DAG|
en: ...
24. ne-szub4
en: kiss
25. izi-si-ga
en: to burn; sign of burning
26. erim2
en: wicked, evil, malicious person
27. NE#-ra
en: ...
28. BU-DI-tab
en: toggle-pin
29. gid2
en: long
30. munu4
en: malt; malster; perhaps also (a kind of magician) (or the like)
31. gid2 tug2
en: (a kind of fabric)
32. NIN-TUG2
en: ...
33. [gada tug2]
en: cloth of linen (for men and equids)
34. [2(disz)-szutug2]
en: ornate fabric, cloth
column 8
1. [gu-dul3 tug2]
en: (a kind of garment)
2. [gu-mug tug2]
en: (a kind of garment)
3. [ib2-du3 tug2]
en: belt, loin-band
4. [haszx(|IB2.ASZ2|)]
en: hip(-bone), haunch, upper thigh
5. [ib2-la2-du3]
en: (a kind of belt)
6. [|IB2.GAL4|]
en: conquest
7. [ib2]
en: hips; legs
8. [gin3-za]
en: lapislazuli
9. [KUR]
en: ...
10. [az]
en: bear
11. ditanx(ELLES160)#
en: bison (?); human-head bull (as mythical creature)
12. pesz2#
en: probably hedgehog
13. [NI-PESZ2]
en: dormouse
14. [ur]
en: dog
15. ka5
en: fox
16. hub2
en: probably (a kind of frog); acrobat, jumper
17. ni-mi-si
en: ewe
18. i3-tum2
en: ...
19. i3-im-udu
en: (a kind of tallow)
20. [i3]-gi#
en: ...
21. i3-[du10]
en: oil of good quality, sweet, perfumed oil
22. i3-zahx(SZESZ)#
en: bitter oil
23. i3-zu
en: ...
24. i3-nun
en: clarified butter, ghee
25. i3-ti#
en: (to be) present
26. ni-izi
en: censer
27. i3-dim2
en: the act of building
28. NI-ir7{muszen}
en: (a kind of pigeon)
29. ni{muszen#}
en: (a kind of bird of prey)
30. i3-ra2-ra2
en: perfume maker, oil-perfumer
31. NI-MUSZ3
en: ...
32. i3-a-DU
en: ...
33. i3-gesz
en: olive oil
34. i3-gu7#
en: ...
35. NI-pesz
en: ...
36. i3-i
en: to spit, insult
37. na-[ru2]
en: ...
38. na#-[se11]
en: people
39. na-ri#
en: to muster, take care of
column 9
1. [ti-gi-na]
en: box, jewel-case; (a piece of jewellery)
2. [ti-li-NE]
en: (an anatomical part of the body)
3. [ti-la]
en: alive
4. [titug2]
en: (a kind of fabric, perhaps) curtain
5. EN
en: ...
6. ensi(|EN.LI|)!
en: (female) diviner, dream interpreter
7. uru16-nun-ak
en: guard
8. PAN-urun
en: ...
9. ze2
en: gall bladder, bile; bodily secretion
10. ze2-gun3
en: kidney
11. gun3{muszen}
en: black francolin
12. tum12-tur{muszen}
en: small (turtle)dove
13. tum12{muszen}
en: (turtle)dove
14. tum12-gur4{muszen}
en: rock dove
15. tum12-gur4{muszen}
en: (a kind of rock dove)
16. tu-da
en: to give birth; childbirth
17. tu-ra
en: to be ill; illness
18. udu
en: sheep; small cattle
19. uwax(U8)#
en: grown-up female sheep, ewe
20. sila4
en: lamb
21. udu:nita2
en: male sheep, ram
22. gukkal
en: fat-tailed sheep
23. ud5
en: she-goat
24. LAK020
en: male goat
25. masz2
en: kid
26. {munus}asz2-gar3
en: female kid
27. gud
en: ox; cattle, bovids
28. ab2:pesz
en: young cow, helfer
29. amar
en: calf
30. am
en: (wild) bull; (a kind of container)
31. sila3
en: (wooden) cup, solid-footed goblet; (a measure of liquid capacity)
32. la-ha
en: (a kind of large container); (a measure of liquid capacity)
33. dar-ab2
en: (a kind of container for liquids)
34. dar
en: to split
35. dug
en: spouted jar, pitcher
36. dug#-[gur4]
en: (a kind of large earthen container, used for storing beer)
column 10
1. [dug-gur4-gur4]
en: (a kind of large container for trickling out the beer)
2. [dug-TAR]
en: (a kind of jar)
3. [szembi-me]
en: antimony (paste), kohl
4. [lal3]
en: honey
5. simug
en: (black)smith
6. nagar
en: carpenter
7. aszgab
en: leatherworker
8. tug2:du8
en: felt-maker
9. gaba-ru
en: to face; to receive, receipt
10. gaba
en: chest, breast; before of, in front of (prep.); front of the wagon
11. dudda(GABA@90)
en: bran
12. GABA-GA
en: ...
13. ga-du8
en: wet-nurse
14. ugula-e2
en: overseer of the estate, chief temple steward
15. zilulux(|PA.URU|)
en: gang leader, recruiter (of workers, soldiers)
16. pa-mul:mul#
en: perhaps leaf, foliage
17. maszkim
en: agent
18. maszkim-e-gi4
en: messenger; ambassador
19. pa-pah
en: cella
20. mu6-sub3
en: stock-breeder, herdsman
21. sipa
en: chief of the shepherds
22. ugula
en: overseer, foreman
23. ma2-NE
en: ...
24. ma2-lah4
en: skipper
25. u5
en: mounted messenger
26. ma2-GUR8
en: lighter, barge; bargeman
27. mar!(SIG7)-uru5
en: quiver
28. hab2
en: stinking fish-oil or glue, ill-smelling oil
29. gesztin
en: wine
30. |AD6.A|-na
en: ...
31. |AD6.A|#-gesztin
en: ...
32. usz
en: blood
33. siki
en: wool, hair
34. siki-ud5
en: coat, hair, fleece
35. siki-mug
en: poor quality, waste wool
36. siki-AN-KU
en: ...
column 11
1. [siki-gu-sza3-DU]
en: ...
2. [siki-gu-BU-DU]
en: ...
3. [{ga}garaszx(KAS)]
en: river merchant, trader
4. [kaskal-erim2]
en: (a kind of profession)
5. kas4
en: courier, messenger, runner, trotter
6. kas4-kas4-di
en: ...
7. kaskal
en: way, road, caravan, (military) campaign, march
8. al6-BU
en: ...
9. al6-tusz
en: resident
10. al6-DU
en: traveller
11. al6-usz2
en: ...
12. al6-gir2-tag
en: slaughtered victim
13. al6-en3
en: to ask
14. al6-en3-tar
en: question, demand
15. al6-dab
en: ...
16. al6-dab-dab
en: ...
17. al6-gal2
en: available
18. al6-kesz2
en: tie for carrying
19. al6-bal
en: fall(ing)
20. mah
en: lofty, elevated
21. gir7
en: foot
22. suhusz
en: saddle
23. gir7-tab
en: feet
24. tum2-ma
en: to carry
25. |URI:DU|
en: (a kind of container)
26. |DU.DU|
en: to go (also to bring?); journey
27. DU-[LAGAB]
en: ...
28. DU
en: ...
29. KU7
en: ...
30. kad4{muszen}
en: (a kind of bird)
31. muszen-iri-gul
en: owl
32. muszen
en: bird, flying animal
33. adkin
en: salted, pickled meat
34. asz-hal
en: (a kind of object, perhaps of container or of support)
35. kid
en: reed mat
36. bahar2!(BAHAR4)
en: potter
37. BAHAR4-GI
en: ...
column 12
1. [ab-si]
en: full, complete or, probably more precisely, filled hole, opening
2. [|KUSZ.AB|]
en: (a kind of leather container with an opening)
3. [duganx(|KUSZ.GAN|)]
en: leather pouch
4. [sudx(SU)-GIR2@g]
en: (a kind of bat)
5. [ug]
en: lion
6. [e6]
en: leather strip, band
7. [har]
en: ring
8. [uman]
en: parasite, louse
9. [GUR8]
en: probably (a kind of container)
10. [te]
en: perhaps to approach, get near
11. [kar]
en: to take away, deprive; wrap up luggage; removal
12. [mete]
en: probably self or more probably ownership
13. [ba-kar]
en: to flee, escape
14. [ub]
en: corner, recess
15. ub-da-DI
en: ...
16. gu2
en: neck
17. gu2-bal
en: ...
18. gu2-gil
en: ...
19. gu2-gesz-gal2
en: to subdue
20. ad-gil
en: (a kind of harness, collar)
21. ad-gi4
en: advice, counsel
22. ad-tab
en: the two collars (as a part of the yoke fastening)
23. ad-la2
en: (a kind of halter, muzzle)
24. ga
en: milk
25. gara2
en: (a kind of dairy product), cheese, cream
26. ir
en: exudation, essence, resin; sweat
27. ir-nun
en: perfumed resin
28. szesz-gu10
en: brother
29. ama-gu10
en: mother
30. pa4:szesz
en: (a kind of domestic servant in charge of the hygienic care)
31. sagi
en: butler, cup-bearer
32. zi-ga
en: raising
33. zi-du8
en: ...
34. zi-du8:du8
en: ...
35. zi
en: throat; life
36. GA2-NU11
en: ...
37. nummax(|GA2.NU11|)muszen
en: ...
38. pisan-szum2
en: transport basket
column 13
1. [pisan-A-|MUNU4.MUNU4|]
en: (a kind of basket)
2. [ama-gi4]
en: freedom, exemption, return to the previous situation
3. [ama-ug5-ga]
en: probably (a kind of edible locust or crustacean)
4. [|GA2xGEME2|-gi4]
en: to enclose, confine
5. [men]
en: tiara, crown
6. [ku-li]
en: colleague, friend
7. [kunga2]
en: mule
8. [kunga2-munus]
en: she-mule
9. [surx(ERIN2)-kunga2]
en: two pairs of mules
10. [ugula-surx(ERIN2)-kunga2]
en: overseer of the two pairs of mules
11. [kam]
en: ...
12. [gu]
en: thread, yarn
13. titab2#
en: (a kind of dense soup based on malt)
14. hi-ra
en: ...
15. szar2-li
en: to be luxuriant, plentiful of fruits
16. szar2
en: to make abundant, fertile
17. hi-mu-sar
en: ...
18. HI sar
en: probably “salad”
19. UL-SAR
en: ...
20. gar3{sar}
en: (a kind of thorny plant)
21. szum2{sar}
en: (a kind of alliaceous plant, probably) leek
22. szum2-kur
en: (a kind of wild alliaceous plant)
23. szum2-kur{sar}
en: (a kind of wild alliaceous plant)
24. {ga}garaszx(KASKAL){sar}
en: (a kind of alliaceous plant, with a bulb-shape, probably a kind of the leek)
25. szum2-sikil{sar}
en: (a kind of alliaceous plant, possibly) shallot
26. munu4{sar}
en: (a kind of alliaceous plant, probably of leek)
27. hi-li{sar}
en: probably cress plant
28. mu-sar
en: inscription cutter, engraver
29. dumu-zi
en: ...
30. dumu-nita2
en: son; dependant
31. dumu-munus
en: daughter; female dependant
32. tur
en: small
33. nam-en
en: kingship (lit. enship)
34. nam-nam-en
en: exertion of kingship (lit. of enship)
35. nam-ku5
en: sweared pact, oath
36. bir5-ur
en: tick
column 14
1. [bir5-na-|DU.DU|]
en: catepillar
2. [nam-ra-ak]
en: booty
3. [bir5-gin3]
en: (a kind of blue insect)
4. bir5#-[gin3{muszen}]
en: (a kind of blue flying insect)
5. sim#-[ma]
en: dove
6. bir5#-[DAR{muszen}]
en: ...
7. bir5#
en: insect
8. LA-TAG#
en: ...
9. uruda
en: non-refined copper (also generic for non precious metal)
10. |AB2.LU|
en: cattle
11. ab2 muszen
en: (a kind of bird)
12. za-gir5
en: (a kind of insect)
13. za-HA-dag
en: ...
14. gesz3
en: penis
15. gesz3 tug2
en: (a kind of garment for the penis)
16. gesz3 uruda
en: (a kind of edged tool)
17. gesz3-di
en: probably sexual penetration
18. bar-us2
en: (a kind of metallic sharp, pointed stick, goad (as a part of the harness))
19. gesz3-bar
en: probably lock of a door, gate; bolt, bar for closing a door
20. gesz3-rum
en: possibly (a kind of illness, perhaps lit.) hard penis (or the like)
21. gesz3-gid2
en: possibly (a kind of illness, perhaps lit.) long penis (or the like)
22. ganbax(|LAM7.KI|)
en: fair
23. ISZ11-KAK
en: ...
24. si-kak
en: (an anatomical part of the head)
25. si-SAR
en: ...
26. si-sa2
en: right, normal
27. si-udu-ur4
en: ...
28. si-ur4
en: comb for plucking wool
29. si
en: horn
30. ASARI
en: ...
31. sukudx(|TAxSIG7|)
en: ...
32. dim-za
en: to complain loudly
33. dim-dim-za
en: ...
34. gir2:mar-TU
en: (a kind of knife)
35. gir2
en: knife, dagger
36. ad2#
en: thorn(s); (a kind of action)
column 15
1. u3-ma
en: triumph; whim, caprice
2. u3-sa2
en: to lie down, sleep; sleep
3. u3-sa2-sa2
en: sleep; the act of lying down again and again
4. u3-urun
en: to rest; ...
5. u3-sar
en: (the two) sharpened sides (of a knife); set of the teeth
6. u3-sar-ak
en: to sharpen, fang, bite
7. u3-gal-zi
en: ...
8. u3-gal-gal
en: ...
9. sagx(LAK384)
en: goods, treasure; available property, assests
10. mu-tum2
en: income
11. mu mu4
en: dressing, clothing
12. mu-ti
en: ...
13. mu-ni2-za
en: personal name
14. mu-giri3!(LAK253)-giri3
en: ...
15. mu-da-hal
en: ...
16. tah
en: to add, give in addition
17. mu-tah
en: addition
18. mu
en: year
19. iri-bar
en: suburbs
20. iri
en: settlement, city, town
21. lukur
en: fallow (i.e. childless) woman
22. sikil
en: girl, young woman
23. munus-zi{muszen}
en: probably (a kind of bird)
24. munus-|TINxSZE|
en: female brewer
25. munus-muhaldim
en: female cook
26. gir2:sal
en: (a kind of subtle knife)
27. munus
en: maid, female servant, woman
28. pap-mu
en: uncle; darling, favorite
29. dub-la2
en: pilaster
30. dub-sar
en: scribe, writer
31. dub-mu-sar
en: copist of the tablet
32. dub-zu-zu
en: craftsman, specialist, scholar, scribe expert
33. dub-NI
en: ...
34. dub
en: (cuneiform) tablet
35. ila2
en: to raise; carrier; (a kind of tax?)
column 16
1. ila2-NE
en: ...
2. KAD4
en: ...
3. SZE3-LI
en: (a kind of long implement, perhaps) rod
4. esz2-dur
en: (a kind of rope)
5. zid2-gug2
en: (a kind of flour)
6. GAN2-esz2
en: (measuring) rope, thong, string
7. zid2
en: flour
8. za3-us2
en: elite troop; elite troop soldier
9. za3-LAK248
en: shoulder
10. za3-e3
en: (a kind of big architectonical element of a building)
11. za3-gir2
en: perhaps (a kind of imperfection, defect in a material)
12. za3-gir2-ak
en: ...
13. za3-me
en: praise (in the lit. texts); present, available
14. za3
en: flank
15. nin-ni
en: sister
16. la2-la2
en: (a kind of object, possibly of girdle or of bracelet or of pendant)
17. sud!(MUSZ)
en: star
18. pu2#
en: well
19. ambar
en: marsh
20. |LAGABxSIG7.ME|
en: possibly (a kind of cultic installation or an object as a part of it)
21. szegbarx(LAK263)bar
en: ibex (or less probably bezoar)
22. kiszi6(LAK263)#-[ga]{muszen#}
en: (a kind of sparrow)
23. maszdax(LAK263)masz-da3
en: gazelle
24. |HUSZ.IGI|
en: probably (a kind of equid)
25. du6#
en: probably tower
26. e11
en: to go down, descend; to go up, arise; to bring up, down
27. nu-e11
en: ...
28. dul-ki
en: artificial hill, mound
29. zar3#-dul
en: ...
30. bar-an-bara2
en: to roam freely
31. ur3!(SILA4)
en: upper part of the house, roof, terrace
32. NUN-NUN-BAD
en: possibly (a kind of fish)
33. HI:NUN
en: ...
Consult previous versions and their differences
Consult sign list of Ebla (ca. 2350-2250 BC)
Consult word list of Ebla (ca. 2350-2250 BC)
- Artifact type: Tablet
- Material: Clay
- Measurements (mm):
- Weight:
- Artifact Preservation:
- This artifact is composed of fragments.
- Condition Description:
- Join Information:
- Seal no.:
- Seal information:
- Artifact comments:
-
primary: ARET 12, 337 + unp. frag.
[Lahlouh2006ARET12] Lahlouh, Mohammed, and Amalia Catagnoti. 2006. Testi Amministrativi Di Vario Contenuto. (Archivio L. 2769: TM.75.G.4102-6050). Archivi Reali Di Ebla. Testi 12. Roma: Missione archeologica italiana in Siria.
-
history: ASJ 13, p.157-180, p. 160, p. 167
[d’Agostino1991grammar] Agostino, Franco d’. 1991. “The Study of Sumerian Grammar at Ebla, Part I.” Acta Sumerologica 13: 157–80.
-
history: Matthiae, P., Ebla: Un impero inciso nell’argilla,, tav. 46 (obv.) [1979],
[sec44185] N.d.
-
history: Matthiae, P., Ebla: Un impero inciso nell’argilla (2nd ed.), tav. 63 (obv.) [1979],
[sec44186] N.d.
-
history: Picchioni, S., Ebla 1975-1985, 160 [1979],
[sec44187] N.d.
-
history: Archi, Alfonso, SEb. 02, 84 [1980],
[sec44188] N.d.
-
history: Pettinato, Giovanni, MEE 04, 115 [1982],
[sec44189] N.d.
-
history: Fronzaroli, P., VicOr. 07, 22 n.20 (rev. vi:5, 7) [1988],
[sec44190] N.d.
-
history: d’Agostino, F., StSem. NS 7, p. 15-16, 95, 98, 174-175 [1990],
[sec44191] N.d.
-
history: Kienast, Burkhart, Eblaitica 2, 71 [1990],
[sec44192] N.d.
-
history: Archi, Alfonso, QuSem 18, 18 [1992],
[sec44193] N.d.
-
history: d’Agostino, F., StSem. NS 7, p. 16, 25, 51, 66, 70, 75-76, 140 [1990],
[sec44194] N.d.
-
citation: ASJ 13, p.157-180, p. 158, p. 166
[d’Agostino1991grammar] Agostino, Franco d’. 1991. “The Study of Sumerian Grammar at Ebla, Part I.” Acta Sumerologica 13: 157–80.
-
citation: Archi, Alfonso, QuSem 18, 16 [1992],
[sec44196] N.d.
-
citation: Picchioni, S., Ebla 1975-1985, 162 [1979],
[sec44197] N.d.
-
citation: d’Agostino, F., StSem. NS 7, pp. 13, 25, 47, 50-52, 124, 133, 150 [1990],
[sec44198] N.d.
-
citation: Archi, Alfonso, QuSem 18, 17 [1992],
[sec44200] N.d.
- Composite No.:
- Museum No.: NMSI —
- Accession No.:
- Provenience: Ebla (mod. Tell Mardikh)
- Elevation:
- Stratigraphic Level:
- Excavation No: TM.75.G.02002 + TM.75.G.02422 + TM.75.G.03175 + TM.75.G.03280 + TM.75.G.03400 +
- Findspot Square: L 2769
- Findspot Comments:
- Period: Ebla (ca. 2350-2250 BC)
- Dates Referenced:
- Alternative Years:
- Date Comments:
- Accounting Period: 0
Created | Creator | Type | Authors | Project | Reviewer | Status | Action |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2017-07-12 at 15:02:30 | Englund, Robert K. | Atf | Foxvog, Daniel A. | CDLI | approved | ||
2016-09-29 at 17:55:03 | Englund, Robert K. | Atf | Englund, Robert K. | CDLI | approved | ||
2004-06-01 at 00:00:00 | CDLI | Artifact | CDLI; Johnson, J. Cale | CDLI | approved |
Consult this artifact as presented on the website of collections and projects:
-
There is no external resource for this artifact yet.
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