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Edinburgh 32 (P453172)

Business / Contracts tablet excavated in Kish (mod. Tell Uhaimir), dated to the Early Old Babylonian (ca. 2000-1900 BC) period and now kept in National Museums Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK

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Text / annotations

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Chemical Data

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Museum Collection(s)

National Museums Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK

Museum Number

NMS A.1911.203.04

Period

Early Old Babylonian (ca. 2000-1900 BC)

Provenience

Kish (mod. Tell Uhaimir)

Artifact Type

Tablet

Material(s)

Clay

Genre / Subgenre(s)

Legal > Business / Contracts (contract)

Language(s)

Measurements

69.0 mm × 48.0 mm × 21.0 mm

Text

tablet
obverse
1. _e2 du3-a_ er3-ra#-ga#-mi#-il#
2. [_ki?_] s,i-su2-na-aw-ra#-at
3. [...] a-hu-ni
4. [...] ARAD2-{d}nanna
5. [... {d}]suen#-ga-mi-il
6. [... x]-sza-a-a
7. [... e]-ri-ib-{d}suen
8. [... {d}]nanna-ki-ag2
9. [...] la-ma-sum2
10. [... e]-ri-ba-am-i3-li2
11. _[szu ba]-an-ti-esz_
12. _[...] gesz-ur3-ra-ni_
13. _[...]-SZE?-e-esz_
reverse
1. _tukum#-bi_ {disz}er3-ra-ga#-mil
2. _e2#? la-ba-an-kal_
3. _[n] ma-na ku3-babbar i3-la2-e-ne_
4. _iti 2(disz)-sze3 ib2-ta-gur-re-esz_
single ruling
5. _igi_ szu-isz8-tar2 _dumu_ pa-ap-pa-ru-um
6. _igi_ i-din-{d}suen
7. _dumu_ bur-ra-tum
8. _igi_ {d}suen-e-mu-qi2
9. _dumu_ hu-zu-bu-um
10. _igi_ im-gur-{d}suen _dumu_ a-hu-szi-na
11. _igi_ szum-ma-dingir _lu2-azlag2_
12. {disz}ik-ru-ut-sze-ru-um _dub-sar_

Consult previous versions and their differences
Consult sign list of Early Old Babylonian (ca. 2000-1900 BC)
Consult word list of Early Old Babylonian (ca. 2000-1900 BC)

Collections

National Museums Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK

Physical Information

Artifact type: Tablet
Material: Clay
Measurements (mm): 69.0 high × 48.0 wide × 21.0 thick
Weight:
Artifact Preservation: 75 %
Condition Description:
Join Information:
Seal no.:
Seal information:
Artifact comments:

Text Information

Genre(s): Legal > Business / Contracts (contract)
Language(s):

Related publications

primary: Edinburgh, 32

[Dalley1979Edinburgh] Dalley, Stephanie. 1979. A Catalogue of the Akkadian Cuneiform Tablets in the Collections of the Royal Scottish Museum, Edinburgh, with Copies of the Texts. Art & Archaeology 2. Edinburgh: The Royal Scottish Museum.
history: Hammurabi's Gesetz 6, no. 1993

[Koschaker1923HG6] Koschaker, Paul, and Arthur Ungnad. 1923. Hammurabi’s Gesetz. Band VI: Übersetzte Urkunden Mit Rechtserläuterungen. Leipzig: Eduard Pfeiffer.
history: Langdon, PSBA 33 (1911) 190 no. 3,

[sec113573] N.d.

Identifiers

Composite No.:
Museum No.: NMS A.1911.203.04
Accession No.:

Provenience

Provenience: Kish (mod. Tell Uhaimir)
Elevation:
Stratigraphic Level:
Excavation No:
Findspot Square:
Findspot Comments:

Chronology

Period: Early Old Babylonian (ca. 2000-1900 BC)
Dates Referenced: 00.00.00.00
Alternative Years:
Date Comments:
Accounting Period: 0

Revisions and credits

Created	Creator	Type	Authors	Reviewer	Status
2022-08-16 at 09:26:32	Jagersma, Bram	Atf	Jagersma, Bram	CDLI	approved
2022-08-15 at 13:27:13	Jagersma, Bram	Atf	Jagersma, Bram	CDLI	approved
2013-06-27 at 00:00:00	CDLI	Artifact	Reid, Nicholas; Wagensonner, Klaus	CDLI	approved

External Resources

Consult this artifact as presented on the website of collections and projects:

There is no external resource for this artifact yet.

Notes

General Notes: -

CDLI Notes: -

Cite this Artifact

Chicago APA Harvard BibTeX RIS

“Edinburgh 32 Artifact Entry.” 2013. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). June 27, 2013. https://cdli.ucla.edu/P453172.

Edinburgh 32 artifact entry (No. P453172). (2013, June 27). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.ucla.edu/P453172

Edinburgh 32 artifact entry (2013) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.ucla.edu/P453172 (Accessed: April 19, 2024).

@misc{2013Edinburgh,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2024-04-19]},
	year = {2013},
	month = {jun 27},
	title = {Edinburgh 32 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.ucla.edu/P453172},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.ucla.edu/P453172},
}

TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2013/6/27/
PY  - 2013
ID  - P453172
LB  - CDLI:P453172
M1  - 2024/4/19/
TI  - Edinburgh 32 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.ucla.edu/P453172
ER  -

“Edinburgh 32 Artifact Entry.” 2013. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). June 27, 2013. https://cdli.ucla.edu/P453172.

Edinburgh 32 artifact entry (No. P453172). (2013, June 27). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.ucla.edu/P453172

Edinburgh 32 artifact entry (2013) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.ucla.edu/P453172 (Accessed: April 19, 2024).

@misc{2013Edinburgh,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2024-04-19]},
	year = {2013},
	month = {jun 27},
	title = {Edinburgh 32 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.ucla.edu/P453172},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.ucla.edu/P453172},
}

TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2013/6/27/
PY  - 2013
ID  - P453172
LB  - CDLI:P453172
M1  - 2024/4/19/
TI  - Edinburgh 32 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.ucla.edu/P453172
ER  -

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Edinburgh 32 (P453172)

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