Primary Publication:
Collection: de Liagre Böhl Collection, Netherlands Institute for the Near East, Leiden, The Netherlands
Museum no.: LB 0603
Provenience: —
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.
Has seal impression(s)
Impressed with seal(s): S999999
Primary Publication:
Collection: Denver Museum of Natural Science, Denver, Colorado, USA
Museum no.: DMNS A499.04
Provenience: uncertain (mod. uncertain)
Period: —
Object Type: bulla
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.--.--.--
Primary Publication: Owen, David I. (2016) Nisaba 30 53
Collection: anonymous, New York, New York, USA
Museum no.: DIOC —
Provenience: Puzriš-Dagan (mod. Drehem)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.--.--.--
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
beginning broken
1'. 1(u) 3(disz)#? {ansze#}[kunga2]-munus#
2'. mu-kux(DU)
3'. szu-{d}suen
4'. u4 2(u) 5(disz)-kam
reverse
1. ki ab-ba-sa6-ga-ta
2. ze2-ra-a-a
3. i3-dab5
4. kiszib3 dingir-da-a szesz-a-na
rest broken
Primary Publication:
Collection: Institute for the Study of Ancient Cultures West Asia & North Africa Museum (formerly Oriental Institute), Chicago, Illinois, USA
Museum no.: OIM A05464
Provenience: Puzriš-Dagan (mod. Drehem)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.--.--.--
Has seal impression(s)
Impressed with seal(s): S000053
Primary Publication: Koslova, Natalya V. (nd) Hermitage 3 561
Collection: State Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
Museum no.: Erm 15299
Provenience: Puzriš-Dagan (mod. Drehem)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: bulla
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.--.--.--
Transliteration:
atf lang sux
object bulla
surface a
1. [...]
2. [n] udu
3. 7(disz)#? x x masz2 a-dara4
4. x [...]
surface a
1. ba-usz2
2. ki tu#-ra-am-{d}da-gan#-ta
3. {d}szul#-gi#-iri-mu
4. szu [ba]-ti#
surface c
1. kiszib3 ba-ba-ti
2. iti#? [...]
3. mu# [en-unu6]-gal [{d}inanna ba]-hun#
seal 1
column 1
1. {d}amar-{d}suen
2. nita kal-ga
3. lugal uri5{ki}-ma
4. lugal an-ub-da limmu2-ba
column 2
1. ba-ba-ti
2. dub-sar
3. ARAD2-zu
Has seal impression(s)
Impressed with seal(s): S005881
Primary Publication: Dahl, Jacob L. (2020) CUSAS 39 168
Collection: Schøyen Collection, Oslo, Norway
Museum no.: MS 1942/05
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: bulla
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.--.--.-- ?
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
bulla
surface a
1. 3(asz) 2(barig) [...] gur#
2. 3(asz) 3(barig) [...] gur
surface b
broken
surface c
broken
seal 1
column 1
1. {d}amar-{d}suen
2. lugal kal-ga
3. lugal uri5{ki}-ma
4. lugal an-ub-da limmu2-ba
column 2
1. a-kal#-[la]
2. ensi2
3. umma#[{ki}]
4. ARAD2-[zu]
Primary Publication: Yıldız, Fatma; Ozaki Tohru (2001) UTI 6 3543
Collection: Arkeoloji Müzeleri, Istanbul, Turkey
Museum no.: Ist Um 3543
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.--.--.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 2(disz) ma2 1(gesz2) 3(u) gur
2. 1(disz) ma2 3(u) gur
3. 1(disz) ma2 2(u) gur
4. 1(disz) ma2 1(u) gur
1 line blank
5. [...] ma2 szu-du7-a hi-a
6. mu-kux(DU) {d}szara2
reverse
1. [ki ...-kal]-la-ta
2. [...] x
3. [mu ...-{d}]suen# lugal
4. [...]
Primary Publication: Hilgert, Markus (2003) OIP 121 362
Collection: Institute for the Study of Ancient Cultures West Asia & North Africa Museum (formerly Oriental Institute), Chicago, Illinois, USA
Museum no.: OIM A04447
Provenience: Puzriš-Dagan (mod. Drehem)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.--.--.01
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
beginning broken
1'. [x] 3(u)#? 1(disz) udu
2'. 3(disz) masz2-gal
3'. u4 1(disz)-kam
4'. ki ab-ba-sa6-ga-ta
reverse
1. a-hu-we-er
2. i3-dab5
1 line blank
3. [...]
4. [...]
5. [x] x x x [...]
left
1. [x] 1(gesz2)#? 2(u)#? 7(disz)
Primary Publication: Goetze, Albrecht (2009) YOS 15 158
Collection: Museum of Art and Archaeology, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, Missouri, USA
Museum no.: MSR 001
Provenience: Puzriš-Dagan (mod. Drehem)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.--.--.01, Amar-Suen.--.--.30
Has seal impression(s)
Impressed with seal(s): S005881
Primary Publication: Molina, Manuel (1993) MVN 18 733
Collection: Montserrat Museum, Barcelona, Spain
Museum no.: MM 1123
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.--.--.06 ?
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 1(disz) [...]
2. lugal-{d}[...]
3. ki usz-mu#-ta
4. kiszib3# ensi2
reverse
1. sza3 bala#-a
2. [iti e2]-iti#-6(disz)
blank space
seal impression
3. [mu ...]
seal 1
column 1
1. [{d}amar]-{d}suen
2. lugal kal-ga
3. lugal uri5{ki}-ma
4. lugal an-ub-da limmu2-ba
column 2
1. [...-kal-la]
2. [ensi2]
3. [umma{ki}]
4. [ARAD2-zu]
Primary Publication: Molina, Manuel (1993) MVN 18 550
Collection: Montserrat Museum, Barcelona, Spain
Museum no.: MM 0751
Provenience: Puzriš-Dagan (mod. Drehem)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.--.--.09
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. [6(disz) ...]
2. a-x-[...]
3. 2(disz) gukkal x [...]
4. dam-a-ni#
5. 2(disz) udu a-lum ku6-u3-ni-x
6. 1(disz) u8 a-lum ba-lu-za
7. 1(disz) u8 gukkal a-nu-il
8. mar-tu-me
9. 2(disz) udu niga 1(disz) sila4
reverse
1. ur-{d}asar-lu2-hi szabra
2. 2(disz) udu niga 1(disz) sila4
3. ur-{d}nin-sun2 szabra
4. u4 1(u) la2 1(disz)-kam
5. mu-kux(DU)
6. ab-ba-sa6-ga i3-dab5
7. giri3 ur-{d}ba-ba6 dub-sar#
8. iti ezem-[...]
9. [mu ...]
left
1. 1(u) 6(disz)
Primary Publication: Lecompte, Camille; Pariselle, Christine (2017) Iraq 79 (pp. 105-127) 112-113 08
Collection: Musée des Antiquités, Rouen, France
Museum no.: MAR —
Provenience: Puzriš-Dagan (mod. Drehem)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.--.--.13
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 1(disz) masz2
2. u4 1(u) 3(disz)-kam
3. ki ab-ba-sa6-ga-ta
4. en-dingir-mu
reverse
1. i3-dab5
blank space
2. [...]
Primary Publication: Snell, Daniel C. (1987) ASJ 9, p.203-275 p. 265 66
Collection: Michael C. Carlos Museum, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
Museum no.: X.3.076
Provenience: Puzriš-Dagan (mod. Drehem)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.--.--.13
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. [...]
en: ...
2. 1(u) [x] x
en: 10 ...
3. 3(disz)# [x] sila4#?
en: 3 ... lambs?
4. [u4] 1(u) 3(disz)-kam
en: 13th day,
5. ki ab-ba-sa6-ga-ta
en: from Abbasaga
reverse
1. na#-lu5
en: did Nalu
2. [i3]-dab5#
en: receive
3. mu#? x x [...]
en: year “...”.
left
1. 1(u) 1(disz)? [x]
en: (total:) 11(?) ...
Primary Publication: Ozaki Tohru; Sigrist, Marcel (2010) PPAC 4 219
Collection: Couvent Sainte-Anne, Jerusalem
Museum no.: SA 360
Provenience: Puzriš-Dagan (mod. Drehem)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.--.--.15
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 1(u) 1(disz) gu4 niga
2. 1(gesz2) 2(u) 3(disz) udu
3. 1(disz) gukkal
4. 4(disz) udu a-lum
5. u4 1(u) 5(disz)-kam
6. ki ab-ba-sa6-ga-ta
reverse
broken
left
1. 1(u) 1(disz) gu4 1(gesz2) 2(u) 8(disz) udu
Primary Publication: Hilgert, Markus (2003) OIP 121 363
Collection: Institute for the Study of Ancient Cultures West Asia & North Africa Museum (formerly Oriental Institute), Chicago, Illinois, USA
Museum no.: OIM A05638
Provenience: Puzriš-Dagan (mod. Drehem)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.--.--.20
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 3(disz) gu4 niga
2. u4 2(u)-kam
3. ki ab-ba-sa6-ga#-ta
4. u2-ta2-mi-[szar]-ra#-am
reverse
1. [i3-dab5]
1 line blank
2. iti# [...]
3. mu# [...]
left
1. 3(disz) gu4
Primary Publication: Hilgert, Markus (2003) OIP 121 110
Collection: Institute for the Study of Ancient Cultures West Asia & North Africa Museum (formerly Oriental Institute), Chicago, Illinois, USA
Museum no.: OIM A05576
Provenience: Puzriš-Dagan (mod. Drehem)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.--.--.22
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. [...]
2. [...]
3. [x] x [...]
4. [x] sila4# lugal-a2-zi-da# dub-sar
5. 1(disz) sila4 ha-ab-ru-sze-er
6. 2(disz) udu niga 1(disz) sila4
7. lu2-sa6-ga
8. 2(disz) udu niga 1(disz) sila4
reverse
1. lugal-a2-zi-da
2. 1(disz) sila4 gu3-de2-a dam-gar3
3. 1(disz) sila4 szesz-kal-la szu-ku6
4. 2(disz) sila4 wa#-ta2#-ru-um sanga
5. 1(disz) sila4 sag#-{d}nanna-zu
6. u4 2(u) 2(disz)-kam
7. mu-kux(DU) ab-ba-sa6-ga
8. [i3-dab5]
9. [...]
10. [...]
left
1. 1(u) 5(disz)
Primary Publication: Sigrist, Marcel (1988) AUCT 2 321
Collection: Siegfried H. Horn Museum, Institute of Archaeology, Andrews University, Berrien Springs, Michigan, USA
Museum no.: AUAM 73.1613
Provenience: Puzriš-Dagan (mod. Drehem)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.--.--.24
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
beginning broken
1'. 2(disz) gukkal gesz-du3
2'. 1(disz) gukkal babbar
3'. 1(disz) gukkal babbar gesz-du3
4'. 2(disz) udu
5'. 1(disz) sila4
6'. 1(u) 2(disz) udu a-lum
reverse
1. 4(disz) udu a-lum gesz-du3
2. 1(disz) u8 a-lum
3. 5(disz) masz2
4. u4 2(u) 4(disz)-kam
5. ki ab-ba-sa6-ga-ta
6. na-lu5 i3-[dab5]
rest broken
Primary Publication: Sigrist, Marcel (1988) AUCT 2 177
Collection: Siegfried H. Horn Museum, Institute of Archaeology, Andrews University, Berrien Springs, Michigan, USA
Museum no.: AUAM 73.2012
Provenience: Puzriš-Dagan (mod. Drehem)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.--.--.25
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. [x] x 1(disz) gu4 mu 2(disz)
2. [x] udu niga
3. [x] 1(disz) udu lu2-u18-um niga
4. [x] masz2-gal szimaszgi
5. 2(disz) gukkal 1(disz) udu a-lum
6. 1(disz) masz2-gal
7. u4 2(u) 5(disz)-kam
8. ki ab-ba-sa6-ga-ta
reverse
broken
Primary Publication: Sigrist, Marcel (1991) Rochester 24
Collection: Crozer Theological Seminary, Rochester, New York, USA
Museum no.: Crozer 098
Provenience: Puzriš-Dagan (mod. Drehem)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.--.--.29
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 5(disz) udu u4 6(disz)-kam
2. 5(disz) masz2-gal u4 8(disz)-kam
3. 7(disz) udu 2(disz) masz2-gal
4. u4 1(u) 5(disz)-kam
5. 9(disz) udu u4 1(u) 9(disz)-kam
6. 1(gesz2) 1(u) udu 2(u) 2(disz) masz2-gal
7. u4 2(u) 9(disz)-kam
8. szunigin 1(gesz2) 3(u) 1(disz) udu
9. szunigin 2(u) 9(disz) masz2-gal
reverse
1. 2(gesz2) [...]
2. szu-gid2
3. ki ab-ba-sa6-ga-ta
4. [... i3-dab5]
5. [iti ...]
6. [mu ...]
Primary Publication: Sigrist, Marcel; Ozaki Tohru (2009) BPOA 7 2471
Collection: Yale Babylonian Collection, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
Museum no.: YBC 15887
Provenience: Puzriš-Dagan (mod. Drehem)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.--.--.29
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. [2(disz) sila4 ...]
2. 1(disz) [sila4 ...]
3. 1(disz) sila4 ensi2 gir2-su{ki}
4. 1(disz) sila4 ib-ni-dingir
5. 1(disz) sila4
reverse
1. ik-szu-dum
2. 1(disz) sila4 a-hu-a nu-banda3
3. u4 3(u) la2 1(disz)-kam
4. mu-kux(DU)
5. ab-ba-sa6-ga i3-dab5
6. iti ezem-[...]
left
1. 7(disz)
Primary Publication: Ozaki Tohru; Sigrist, Marcel; Tang, Sergio (2023) YRBC 0102
Collection: J. Rosen Collection, Yale Babylonian Collection, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
Museum no.: RBC 00723
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.--.00.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. [... udu bar-gal2]
2. [... udu bar-su-ga]
3. [iti sze-sag11]-ku5-ta
4. [iti sze-kar-gal2]-la#-sze3!
5. [...] udu! bar [su]-ga
6. [...] sila4 bar-gal2
7. [...] masz2
8. [iti] nesag#-ta
9. [iti] {d}dumu-zi-sze3
10. sa2-du11
11. [{d}nin-ur4-ra]
12. [... udu bar-su-ga]
13. [im-e] tak4-a
14. [sa2-du11 {d}szara2] a-pi4-sal4{ki}
15. [sa2-du11] {d}nin-ur4-ra a-pi4-sal4{ki}
16. [...] udu bar-gal2
17. [...] udu bar-su-ga
18. [{d}lamma]-{d}szul-gi a-pi4-sal4{ki}
19. [... udu] bar#-gal2# szu-nir gu2-de3-na
reverse
1. [...] udu bar-su-ga
2. [...] masz2
3. {d}nin-zabala3{ki} a-pi4-sal4{ki}
4. [1(u)] la2 1(disz@t) udu bar-gal2 1(disz) masz2
5. [iti] sze-sag11-ku5-ta
some text moved to next line
6. iti sze-kar-gal2-la-sze3
7. [...] udu bar-su-ga 5(disz) sila4 bar-gal2
8. [1(disz)?] masz2
9. [iti] nesag#-ta
some text moved to next line
10. iti {d}dumu-zi-sze3
12. [{d}inanna] zabala3#{ki}
13. [... udu] bar-su-ga 2(disz) masz2
14. [{d}]nin#-ildu3-ma
15. [...] udu bar-su-ga 1(disz) masz2
16. {d}ku3-sig17-banda3{+da}
17. [nig2]-mu10-us2-sa {d}dumu-zi-da
18. [udu sa2]-du11 dingir-re-ne#
19. ur-e11-e#
20. [mu] {d#}amar-{d}suen [...]
Primary Publication:
Collection: National Museum of Syria, Aleppo, Syria
Museum no.: NMSA 3569
Provenience: uncertain (mod. uncertain)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.--.00.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 1(disz) gesz 1(ban2) x
2. 2(disz) gesz 2(ban2) x
3. 1(disz) gesz 2(ban2)
4. 1(disz) gesz 3(disz) sila3
5. 1(disz) gesz [x]
6. 1(disz) gesz [x]
7. zu2#-lum#-[bi ...]
rest broken
reverse
beginning broken
1'. [...] x [...]
2'. ur-{d}[...]
3'. {gesz}kiri6 x [...]
4'. mu {d}amar-[{d}suen ...]
1 line blank
Primary Publication: Sigrist, Marcel (1984) AUCT 1 793
Collection: Siegfried H. Horn Museum, Institute of Archaeology, Andrews University, Berrien Springs, Michigan, USA
Museum no.: AUAM 73.1346
Provenience: Puzriš-Dagan (mod. Drehem)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.--.00.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 2(disz) har [ku3-babbar x gin2-ta]
2. u4 e2 lugal-ku3-zu-[ka]
3. lugal-mu kasz i3-in-nag-ga2-a
4. sza3 e2-a-[...]
reverse
1. u2-ta2-mi-szar-[ra]-am maszkim
2. ki puzur4-er3-[ra]-ta
3. ba-zi
4. sza3 puzur4-isz-{d}da-[gan]
5. iti ezem-[...]
6. mu [...]
left
1. 2(disz)
Has seal impression(s)
Impressed with seal(s): S005907.5
Primary Publication: Sauren, Herbert (1978) NYPL 186
Collection: New York Public Library, New York, New York, USA
Museum no.: NYPLC 278
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.--.00.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. lugal-a2-zi-da
en: To Lugal-azida
2. u3-na-a-du11
en: speak!
3. 3(gesz2) sa gi
en: 180 bundles of reed
4. za-an-ti-ru-um
en: to Zantirum,
5. 2(gesz2) sa gi
en: 120 bundles of reed
reverse
1. ur#-gu-gu
en: to Ur-gugu—
2. i3-du8-me
en: they are doormen—
3. he2-ne2-eb2-szum2-mu
en: may he give them.
seal 1
column 1
1. {d}amar-{d}suen
en: Amar-Suen,
2. nita kal-ga
en: strong man,
3. lugal uri5{ki}-ma
en: king of Ur,
4. lugal an-ub-da limmu2-ba
en: king of the four regions;
column 2
1. ur-{d}li9-si4
en: Ur-Lisi,
2. ensi2
en: governor
3. umma{ki}
en: of Umma,
4. ARAD2-zu
en: is your servant.
Primary Publication: Sigrist, Marcel (1995) Ontario 1 73
Collection: Royal Ontario Museum of Archaeology, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Museum no.: ROM 925.062.278
Provenience: Puzriš-Dagan (mod. Drehem)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Amar-Suen.--.00.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. [...]
2. 1(disz) gu4 niga
3. 6(disz) udu
4. 6(disz) masz2-gal
5. {d}en-lil2 {d}nin-lil2
6. a2-ge6-ba-a
7. 2(disz) gu4 niga
8. 8(disz) udu
9. 6(disz) masz2-gal
10. {d}en-lil2 {d}nin-lil2
reverse
1. 1(disz) gu4 niga 4(disz) udu
2. ki-{d}suen
3. a2 u4 te-na
4. kasz-de2-a szu-{d}suen
5. gu4 udu bala ur-{d}li9-si4
6. ensi2 umma{ki}-ka ba-szi-ku5
7. u4 2(u) 9(disz)-kam
8. mu-kux(DU)
9. ab-ba-sa6-ga i3-dab5
10. [...]
11. [...]
left
1. [x] gu4 3(u) 2(disz) udu
