Primary Publication: Ozaki Tohru; Sigrist, Marcel; Tang, Sergio (2023) YRBC 1202
Collection: J. Rosen Collection, Yale Babylonian Collection, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
Museum no.: RBC 00566
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.23.00.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 1(szar'u) 4(szar2)# 4(gesz'u) 4(gesz2) ku6 kun-zi#
2. sag-nig2-gur11-ra#-kam
3. sza3-bi-ta
4. ($ blank space $) e2-gal kux(KWU147)-ra
5. la2#-ia3 [...]
reverse
1. iti ezem#-[...]
2. iti dal#? [...]
3. 1(disz) mu x-[...]
4. a2 szu-ku6-ne
5. ki#?-sa6#-ga [i3]-dab5
6. mu# nig2#-ka9#-ak#-ka# al#-la-ka mu us2-a-bi
Primary Publication: Perlov, Boris I.; Savelyev, Yuri (2014) CTPSM 1 2
Collection: Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts, Moscow, Russian Federation
Museum no.: GMII 1017
Provenience: Girsu (mod. Tello)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.23.00.00 ?
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 3(u) 2(barig) sze gur si-[sa2]
2. ki da-da-ta
3. sze apin-la2 ab-za-na
4. ur-sa6-ga dumu sa12-du5
reverse
1. su-su-dam
blank space
2. mu {d}szul-gi lugal a2 szum2-ma#?
Primary Publication: Wilcke, Claus (1985) OrNS 54, 299-303
Collection: National Museum of Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq
Museum no.: IM —
Provenience: Isin (mod. Bahriyat)
Period: Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.04.00.00, Šulgi.05.00.00, Šulgi.19.00.00, Šulgi.20.00.00, Šulgi.21.00.00, Šulgi.22.00.00, Šulgi.23.00.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
fragment a
obverse
beginning broken
1'. [mu {d}szul-gi lugal-e us2] e2# {d#}[nin-urta ki]-a bi2#-[gar]
en: Year: “By Šulgi, the king, the foundations of the house of Ninurta were layed”;
Šulgi 04b
2'. mu us2-sa# [us2] e2 {d}nin#-[urta] ki-a bi2#-[gar]
en: Year following: “The foundations of the house of Ninurta were layed”;
Šulgi 05b
3'. mu# {d}szul#-[gi lugal-e ...]
en: Year: “By Šulgi ...”;
Šulgi 06b
rest broken
reverse
broken
fragment b
obverse
beginning broken
1'. mu# UBARA{ki} ki#-[be2 gi4-a]
en: Year: “UBARA was restored”;
Šulgi 19b
2'. mu# {d}nin-hur-sag-ga2 nu-[tur] e2-a-na ba#-an-kux(KWU636)
en: Year: “Ninḫursag of Nutur was brought into her temple”;
Šulgi 20a
3'. mu# {d}nin#-urta# ensi2#-gal# [{d}en-lil2]-la2 esz#-bar kin [ba-an-du11]-ga a#-sza3 nig2-[ka9 {d}en]-lil2# [{d}]nin#-lil2-ra [si bi2]-in-sa2-sa2-a
en: Year: “Ninurta, the ensi-gal of Enlil, an oracle having pronounced, the the fields and accounts of Enlil and Ninlil set straight”;
Šulgi 21b
4'. [mu] |BAD3.AN|#{ki} ba-hul
en: Year: “Der was destroyed”;
Šulgi 21c
5'. [mu] us2-sa |BAD3.AN|{ki} ba-hul
en: Year following: “Der was destroyed”;
Šulgi 22a
6'. mu {d}szul-gi lugal-e a2#-mah {d}en-lil2# szum2#-ma-ni [...]
en: Year: “Šulgi, the king, great power by Enlil granted, ...”;
Šulgi 23b
rest broken
reverse
broken
Primary Publication:
Collection: Harvard Museum of the Ancient Near East, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
Museum no.: SM 1909.05.446
Provenience: Girsu (mod. Tello)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.23.08.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 1(disz) tug2 guz-za saga 3(disz) ma-na
2. nin-ha-ma-ti
3. ur2-ra-ni
4. szu ba-ti
reverse
1. iti ezem#-{d}ba-ba6
blank space
2. mu {d}szul-gi-ra a2#-mah sum-ma
Primary Publication:
Collection: de Liagre Böhl Collection, Netherlands Institute for the Near East, Leiden, The Netherlands
Museum no.: LB 2475
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.23
Primary Publication:
Collection: British Museum, London, UK
Museum no.: BM 109555
Provenience: Girsu (mod. Tello)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.23.06.13
Primary Publication: Sigrist, Marcel (2000) SAT 2 644
Collection: Yale Babylonian Collection, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
Museum no.: YBC 03260
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.23.01.00 (us2-us2 year)
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 4(disz) gin2 ku3-babbar
2. {na4}gug za-gin3 4(disz)-sze3
3. ur-mes zadim
4. [szu] ba-ti
reverse
1. iti sze-sag-ku5
2. mu nig2-ka9 al-la-ka mu 2(disz)-kam us2-sa-bi
Primary Publication: Ozaki Tohru; Sigrist, Marcel (2010) PPAC 4 130
Collection: Couvent Sainte-Anne, Jerusalem
Museum no.: SA 272
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.23.09.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 1(u) 2(asz) gu2 siki-gi
2. siki tug2! uri5{ki}-ma-sze3
3. ensi2#-ke4
4. [szu] ba#-ti
reverse
1. iti {d}li9-si4
2. mu nig2-ka9 al-la-ka mu 2(disz)-kam us2-sa-bi
Primary Publication: Ozaki Tohru; Sigrist, Marcel (2010) PPAC 4 131
Collection: Couvent Sainte-Anne, Jerusalem
Museum no.: SA 273
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.23.10.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 2(disz) [tug2 ...]
2. 1(disz) [tug2 ...]
3. 1(u) 2(disz) tug2 [...]
4. 1(u) 1(disz) tug2? [...]
5. 2(disz)# [tug2 ...]
reverse
1. szunigin 3(u) la2 2(disz) tug2 hi-a
2. ki ba-zi-ta
3. e2-gal-la kux(KWU147)-ra
4. dingir-ra-ke4 szu ba-ti
5. iti UR
6. mu nig2-ka9-ak al-la-ka
left
1. mu 2(disz)-kam us2-bi
Primary Publication: Ozaki Tohru; Sigrist, Marcel (2010) PPAC 4 133
Collection: Couvent Sainte-Anne, Jerusalem
Museum no.: SA 275
Provenience: uncertain (mod. uncertain)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.23.00.00 ?
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 1(disz) gir2 ur2-ra ku3 gar
2. kaskal-sze3
3. ki a-hu-a-sze3
4. giri3 ur-e2-nun
reverse
blank space
1. [mu] 2(disz)-kam us2
Has seal impression(s)
Impressed with seal(s): S999999
Primary Publication: Ozaki Tohru (2020) Nisaba 33 903
Collection: Princeton University Library, Princeton, New Jersey, USA
Museum no.: PUL Ex 0339
Provenience: Girsu (mod. Tello)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet & envelope
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.23.08.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 1(disz) tug2 guz-za saga 3(disz) ma-na
2. a-an-[ne]-zi#
3. lu2-[gi]-na
4. szu ba-ti#
5. iti ezem-[{d}ba]-ba6
reverse
blank space
1. mu {d}szul-gi-ra a2-mah szum2-ma
envelope
obverse
1. 1(disz) tug2 guz-za saga a-an-ne-zi
2. kiszib3 lu2-gi-na szu ba-ti
reverse
1. iti ezem-{d}ba-ba6
2. mu {d}szul-gi-ra a2 szum2-ma
seal 1
1. lu2-gi-na
2. lu2 [...]
3. eresz-dingir {d}ba-[ba6]
Primary Publication: Koslova, Natalya V. (2000) SANTAG 6 3
Collection: State Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
Museum no.: Erm 14506
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.23.00.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 4(gesz2) 1(u) 2(asz) sze gur sila3 1(gesz2) 1(u) 2(asz)-ta
2. a-sza3 apin-la2
3. da-sze-hu?-um-ma
4. ki gu2-u3#-SZUL-ta
reverse
1. 4(u) aga3-us2-e
2. szu ba-ab#-[ti]
3. mu nig2-ka9-ak al-la-ka mu 2(disz)-kam us2-bi
Primary Publication: Koslova, Natalya V. (2000) SANTAG 6 2
Collection: State Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
Museum no.: Erm 14543
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.23.01.00 (us2-us2 year)
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 1(disz) ma-na la2 5(disz) gin2 siki-gi
2. siki sziti-ma 1(u)?
3. tug2? elam [...] IGI szu ba#-[ti]
4. 1(u) gin2# [...] ur?-sze3?
5. an#?-[na?-ni?] szu? [ba]-ti#
reverse
1. 1(u)# gin2 siki geme2-{d}utu?
2. 1(u) gin2 siki na-na-sa3
3. 1(u) gin2 siki er2-kal-la
4. iti sze-sag-ku5
5. mu nig2-ka9-ak al-la-ka mu 2(disz)-kam us2-sa-bi
Primary Publication:
Collection: British Museum, London, UK
Museum no.: BM 019298
Provenience: Girsu (mod. Tello)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.23.04.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 1(disz) tug2 nig2-lam2 sig5
2. ur2-ra-ni
3. szu ba-ti
4. iti szu-numun
reverse
blank space
1. mu {d}szul-gi a2 mah szum2-ma
Primary Publication: Sigrist, Marcel; Ozaki Tohru (2009) BPOA 6 1098
Collection: Nies Babylonian Collection, Yale Babylonian Collection, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
Museum no.: NBC 00505
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.23.12.00 ?
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 1(barig) ku6 suhur sza3-bar#?
2. 1(barig) ku6 kun-zi
3. ge6-na-mu
4. u3 ha-la-{d}lamma
5. u3 esz3-e-ki-ag2
6. mu-kux(DU)
7. <a-sza3> szu-nu-kusz2-a
reverse
1. dingir-ra-ke4
2. szu ba-ti
3. iti {d}dumu-zi-da
4. mu 2(disz)-kam us2
Primary Publication: Sigrist, Marcel; Ozaki Tohru (2009) BPOA 6 1350
Collection: Nies Babylonian Collection, Yale Babylonian Collection, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
Museum no.: NBC 00921
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.23.08.00 (us2 year)
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 1(asz) gu2 siki-gi
2. ki ur-ur-ta
3. dingir-ra-ke4
4. szu ba-ti
reverse
1. iti e2 iti-6(disz)
2. mu nig2-ka9-ak al-la-ka mu 2(disz)-kam us2-sa-bi
Primary Publication:
Collection: National Museum of Syria, Aleppo, Syria
Museum no.: NMSA 3953
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.23.00.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. x [...]
2. x [...]
3. a-hu-a
4. ama-lal3-ab-zu
5. ugu2#? x [...]
reverse
1. lugal-ezem engar
2. i3-dab5
3. mu nig2-ka9-ak al-la mu 2(disz)-kam us2-sa#-bi#?
Primary Publication: Sigrist, Marcel; Ozaki Tohru (2009) BPOA 6 1234
Collection: Nies Babylonian Collection, Yale Babylonian Collection, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
Museum no.: NBC 00672
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.23.09.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 1(szar2) 4(gesz2) 1(u) ku6-a [ku6] sza3-bar-sze3
2. a-sza3 en-du8-du
3. dingir-ra-ke4
4. szu ba-ti
reverse
1. iti {d}li9-si4
2. mu nig2-ka9-ak al-la-ka mu 2(disz)-kam us2-bi
Primary Publication: Ozaki Tohru (2002) SANTAG 7 24
Collection: Hideo Mihira, Chiba, Japan
Museum no.: Mihira 13
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.23.01.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 3(u) ku6 kun-zi
2. lu2-du10-ga
3. szu ba-ti
reverse
1. [iti sze]-sag!-ku5
2. mu nig2-ka9-ak al-la-ka mu 2(disz)-kam us2-bi
Primary Publication: Sigrist, Marcel (1990) Princeton 1 562
Collection: Princeton Theological Seminary, Princeton, New Jersey, USA
Museum no.: PTS 0551
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.23.00.00 (us2-us2 year)
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 1(disz) har ku3-babbar e2-ba-an
2. ki-la2-bi 1/3(disz){sza}
3. ISZ-su{ki}-sze3
4. igi-kar2 dumu lu2-sukud-ra2-ka-sze3
5. 1(disz) har ku3-babbar e2-ba-an
6. ki-la2-bi 1/3(disz){sza}
7. uri5{ki}-sze3
reverse
1. an-nu-ni-tum
2. mu-kux(KWU147)-ra
3. ki nigar-ki-du10-ta
4. da-da-a
5. szu ba-ti
6. mu nig2-ka9-ak al-la-ka mu 2(disz)-kam us2-sa-bi
Primary Publication: Thureau-Dangin, François (1903) RTC 268
Collection: Louvre Museum, Paris, France
Museum no.: AO 03338
Provenience: Girsu (mod. Tello)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.23.00.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 5(u) 9(asz) 3(barig) sze gur# sag#-gal2-la 1(barig) 3(ban2) x x
2. sag-NI#?-x-x szu# ba-ti#
blank space
3. szunigin sze-bi 3(gesz2) [n] gur sila3 gesz2-da#-[ta]
uncertain
5. sze lu2-sa6#-[ga ...]
6. ki a-tu dumu [x]-da [...]
7. an#?-ne2 ka-guru7#?
reverse
1. szu ba-ti
2. igi lu2-gir2-nun szabra
3. igi hu-wa-wa szabra
4. igi ur-sa6-ga dumu# x-en-na
5. igi ba-zi-ge sza3 [...] ti-ka
blank space
6. a-sza3 {d}nin-gir2-su-ka#
7. ki-nu-nir{ki}-ta#
8. mu lugal-ra a2-mah#? sum-ma
Primary Publication: Owen, David I. (1991) MVN 15 208
Collection: Kelsey Museum of Archaeology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Museum no.: KM 89269
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.23.00.00 ?
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 1(disz) har ku3-babbar e2-ba-an
2. ki-la2-bi 1/3(disz){sza}
3. nin nibru{ki}-ta
4. unu{ki}-sze3
reverse
1. ba-na-kux(KWU147)
2. mu nigar-ki-du10-sze3
3. i3-da-mu kiszib3 ba-ra
4. i3-da-mu
5. nigar-ki-du10-ra su-su-dam
6. mu 2(disz)-kam us2
Primary Publication: Cagni, Luigi; Pettinato, Giovanni (1976) MVN 4 135
Collection: Pontificio Istituto Biblico, Rome, Italy
Museum no.: IB 147
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.23.01.00 (us2 year)
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 1(u) gin2 ku3-babbar
2. ki nigar-ki-du10-ta
3. ku-li
4. szu ba-ti
5. sza3 nibru{ki}-ka
1 line blank
reverse
1. iti sze-sag-ku5
2. mu nig2-ka9-ak al-la-ka mu 2(disz)-kam us2-sa#-bi
1 line blank
Primary Publication: Limet, Henri (1976) Limet, TSU 92
Collection: Musées royaux d’Art et d’Histoire, Brussels, Belgium
Museum no.: MRAH O.0185
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.22.09.00, Šulgi.23.04.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 1(asz) 1(barig) 3(ban2) sze gur lugal
2. sa2-du11 {d}szara2
3. 1(ban2) 5(disz) sila3 zi3-gu
4. sze bala?-bi 1(disz) 1/2(disz) sila3
5. 1(ban2) 5(disz) sila3 esza
6. imgaga3 bala?-bi 1(disz) sila3
7. sa2-du11 ki udu szum
blank space
reverse
1. szunigin 1(gesz2) 1(u) 4(barig) 1(ban2) 2(disz) sila3 sze gur lugal
2. szunigin 4(barig) 1(ban2) 6(disz) sila3 ziz2 gur
3. iti [{d}]li9#-si4-ta
4. iti nesag-sze3
5. iti-bi iti 8(disz)-kam
6. mu lugal a2-mah
7. sa2-du11-e dah-ha
8. inim a-hu-a-ta
Primary Publication: Archi, Alfonso; Pomponio, Francesco; Bergamini, Giovanni (1995) TCNU 536
Collection: Museo di Antichità di Torino, Turin, Italy
Museum no.: MAT 536
Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Date: Šulgi.23.00.00 ? (us2-us2 year)
Transliteration:
atf: lang sux
tablet
obverse
1. 2(disz) [gu4] e2#-gal-ta
2. ur-ku3 i3?-dab5
3. 1/2(disz) gu4 e2-gal-ta
4. {d}utu-ne-sag [i3-dab5]
5. [x] gu4#?-gesz#? e2#-gal#-[ta]
6. [x] x x gu4
7. [...] e2#-gal#?-ta
8. [x] x i3-dab5
9. 2(disz) 1/2(disz) gu4-gesz e2-gal-ta
10. sza3-igi-sa6-sa6 i3-dab5
11. 2(disz) gu4-gesz e2-gal-ta
12. ur-{d}bil3 i3-dab5
13. 1(disz) gu4-gesz e2-gal-ta
14. ha-ba-lu5-ge2# i3-dab5
15. 1(disz) gu4-gesz e2-gal-ta
reverse
1. ka-ku3 i3-dab5#
2. 1(disz) gu4-gesz e2#-gal#-ta x
3. lugal-ezem i3#-dab5
4. 3(disz) gu4-gesz ad#?-da i3-dab5#
5. 1(disz)# gu4#-gesz# x x x x
1 line blank
6. 1(disz) gu4-gesz gaba? x-su?-da-sze3#
7. [...]-e-ne-ka
8. [...] gu4? ka-ba
9. [...]-dam
1 line blank
10. mu 2(disz)-kam us2-sa-bi
